EMBRAER: De campeón nacional a jugador global

Goldstein, Andrea

doi:10.18356/06218cf5-es

Cited by 13 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…So far, this stream of research has focused on Latin American firms' choice of foreign (country) entry modes (Cuervo-Cazurra, 2008;Cyrino & Barcellos, 2013;Gonzalez-Perez & Velez-Ocampo, 2014;Vasquez-Parraga & Felix, 2004). Much of this research, however, is based on the analysis of the internationalization of particularly prominent examples of multilatinas, such as Vale, CEMEX and Embraer (Casanova, 2009;Fleury & Fleury, 2011;Goldstein, 2002;Lessard & Lucea, 2009;Santiso, 2013). Most of the prominent examples of multilatinas operate in the manufacturing or natural resources sectors and comparatively less emphasis has been placed on the internationalization process of Latin American firms from other sectors, such as the retail sector.…”

Section: Research On the Internationalization Of Latin American Firmsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Revisiting the relationship between product diversification and internationalization process in the context of emerging market MNEs

Batsakis

Mohr

2017

Journal of World Business

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We examine the contingent effect of existing product diversification on the scope and speed of firms' subsequent internationalization. Understanding these effects is important because prior research on the product -geographic diversification relationship assumes that the relevant decisions are taken simultaneously. This assumption does not apply to firms that consider international expansion only after having grown domestically through product diversification. Drawing on and extending transaction cost logics, we argue that product-diversified firms following geographically diverse and rapid internationalization incur higher transaction costs and are thus less likely to do so. We also find that international experience plays a moderating role.

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Section: Research On the Internationalization Of Latin American Firmsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Revisiting the relationship between product diversification and internationalization process in the context of emerging market MNEs

Batsakis

Mohr

2017

Journal of World Business

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“…First, the Brazilian aircraft manufacturer, EMBRAER (Empresa Brasileira de Aeronautica), is a "national champion" in the classical sense of the term. 84 It was established by the armed forces to manufacture military aircraft in the late 1960s. It brought state, multinational, and local capital together in a "triple alliance" of the sort described by Peter Evans in the 1970s.…”

Section: Brazil: Why the New International Rules Of The Game Could Prove To Be A Mixed Blessing Rather Than A Double-edged Swordmentioning

confidence: 99%

Credit Where Credit Is Due: Open Economy Industrial Policy and Export Diversification in Latin America and the Caribbean

Schrank¹,

Kurtz

2005

Politics & Society

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Do activist trade and industrial policies offer developing countries a viable alternative to either neoliberal or mercantilist development regimes? We hope to answer the question by, first, distinguishing the “open economy industrial policies” in vogue today from either their “closed economy” predecessors—i.e., import-substituting industrialization—or more orthodox approaches to development policy making; second, tracing the growth of nontraditional exports from Latin America and the Caribbean to the diffusion of more active approaches in the 1990s; and, third, accounting for activism’s apparent success in an otherwise inauspicious spatial and temporal context by identifying three distinct limits to rent-seeking in the open economy: infant exporter maturation; the costs of government support; and the reactions of foreign rivals.

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“…De tal manera que introdujo renovados conocimientos y tecnologías empleados para posicionarse como una empresa internacionalmente competitiva. Situaciones que le permitieron transitar -con base en la excelente ubicación geográfica de São José dos Campos en tanto complejo tecnológico regional, una vocación exportadora y la formación de nuevas capacidades organizacionales, corporativas y gerenciales introducidas al privatizarse-de una estrategia para el diseño y ensamblaje de aeronaves y la fabricación de fuselaje a estrategias de alta ingeniería en sistemas para la fabricación de aviones (Goldstein, 2002(Goldstein, y 2005. Transición ésta que algunos especialistas catalogan como el paso de campeón nacional a jugador global (Goldstein, 2002) al insertarse de manera ventajosa en los circuitos de la globalización económica, inaugurar instalaciones de mantenimiento en Estados Unidos y cotizar en la bolsa de valores de Nueva York.…”

Section: Un Ejercicio De Comparabilidad Internacional: Similitudes Y Diferencias De Las Políticas De Innovación Aeroespacial Adoptadas Enunclassified

La industria aeroespacial en México: una evaluación de las políticas públicas y de las posibilidades de capacidades industriales y desarrollo tecnológico / / / \ \ \ The aerospace industry in Mexico: an evaluation of public policies and the possibilities of industrial capacities and technological development

Pérez¹

2021

TERRA

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Resumen: realizamos una evaluación de las políticas públicas adoptadas en los últimos lustros por el Estado mexicano en materia de estímulo de la industria aeroespacial y la posible formación de capacidades industriales y tecnológicas. Para ello, exponemos los resultados de una investigación de campo orientada a desentrañar las especificidades que adopta la industria aeroespacial en México y, particularmente, en la región socioeconómica que se forma en torno a la ciudad de Querétaro. En este esfuerzo interpretativo es importante estudiar el comportamiento de la industria aeroespacial en el mundo y la centralización y concentración de las innovaciones tecnológicas en aras de comprender el carácter estratégico y duopólico que asume esta rama productiva en los países de origen de las matrices que coordinan las redes empresariales globales. El ejercicio de comparabilidad internacional brindó los elementos básicos para comprender que la especificidad de las políticas públicas orientadas al estímulo de la industria aeroespacial en México radica en la creación de empresarialidad y no en la formación de capacidades tecnológicas y/o en la adopción de una política industrial orientada a la articulación del mercado interno; situación que ahonda –en el citado país– las contradicciones de la dialéctica desarrollo/subdesarrollo. Palabras clave: políticas públicas, capacidades industriales, capacidades tecnológicas, funciones del Estado, desarrollo tecnológico. Abstract: Through this article, an evaluation of the public policies adopted in the last five years by the Mexican State regarding the stimulation of the aerospace industry and the possible formation of industrial and technological capacities is carried out. To achieve this purpose, the results of a field research aimed at unraveling the specificities adopted by the aerospace industry in Mexico and, particularly, in the socioeconomic region that forms around the city of Querétaro, are presented. In this interpretive effort, it is important to study the behavior of the aerospace industry in the world and the centralization and concentration of technological innovations in order to understand the strategic and duopolic nature assumed by this productive branch in the countries of origin of the matrices that coordinate the global business networks. The international comparability exercise provided the basic elements to understand that the specificity of public policies aimed at stimulating the aerospace industry in Mexico lies in the creation of entrepreneurship and not in the formation of technological capabilities and / or the adoption of a policy industrial oriented to the articulation of the internal market; situation that deepens - in the aforementioned country - the contradictions of the development/underdevelopment dialectic. Key words: public policies, industrial capabilities, technological capabilities, state functions, technological development.

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EMBRAER: De campeón nacional a jugador global

Cited by 13 publications

References 12 publications

Revisiting the relationship between product diversification and internationalization process in the context of emerging market MNEs

Revisiting the relationship between product diversification and internationalization process in the context of emerging market MNEs

Credit Where Credit Is Due: Open Economy Industrial Policy and Export Diversification in Latin America and the Caribbean

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