2018
DOI: 10.3892/mmr.2018.9221
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Embelin inhibits abdominal aortic aneurysm through decreasing IL‑6‑induced STAT3 and NF‑κB inactivation

Abstract: The aim of the present study was to investigate the effect of embelin on abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA). AAA model mice were induced by chronic infusion of 1,000 ng/kg/min Angiotensin II. AAA model mice were treated with 25, 50 or 100 mg/kg embelin for 28 days. Embelin inhibited tumor necrosis factor‑α, interleukin (IL)‑1β, IL‑6, IL‑18 and malondialdehyde (MDA) level activities, increased superoxide dismutase, glutathione (GSH) and GSH peroxidase level activities and inhibited MDA level activities in AAA mice… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Metformin has been reported to inhibit the AngIIinduced AAA progression in mice through decreased the activity of NF-κB and STAT3 signal pathways 29 . Embelin inhibited AAA formation through decreasing IL-6 induced STAT3 and NF-κB inactivation 10 . All these studies indicate that targeting JAK2/STAT3 and NF-κB may be an effective strategy for AAA treatment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Metformin has been reported to inhibit the AngIIinduced AAA progression in mice through decreased the activity of NF-κB and STAT3 signal pathways 29 . Embelin inhibited AAA formation through decreasing IL-6 induced STAT3 and NF-κB inactivation 10 . All these studies indicate that targeting JAK2/STAT3 and NF-κB may be an effective strategy for AAA treatment.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, metformin has been reported to inhibit the angiotensin II (AngII) induced AAA progression in mice through decreased the activity of NF-κB and STAT3 signal pathway 8,9 . Embelin inhibits AAA formation through decreasing IL-6 induced STAT3 and NF-κB inactivation 10 . NF-κB is a family of transcriptional factors implicated in the processes of both inflammatory responses and oxidative stress which can promote chronic inflammation in the aortic wall, and regulate MMPs transcription 11 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Authors demonstrated that STAT3 signaling plays a crucial role in PK2 regulation and that phosphorylated STAT3 can directly bind to the Pk2 promoter. Furthermore, a recent study [29] demonstrated that phosphorylated STAT3 levels were significantly increased after BTZ administration and that STAT3 activation in DRG contributes to BIPN. On the basis of these data, we can speculate that the activation of STAT3, consequent to pro-inflammatory cytokine increase in the peripheral nervous stations [30], could be one of the mechanisms involved in the PK2 upregulation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several reports stated that IL6 is a crucial gene involved in AAA development and pathogenesis. Liu et al (13) found that embelin can inhibit AAA through decreasing IL6-induced STAT3 and NF-κB inactivation. Nishihara et al (14) suggested that the level of IL6 in human AAA tissue may reflect the degree of other studies.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%