2015
DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201500628
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Elution profiles of lanthanides with α‐hydroxyisobutyric acid by ion exchange chromatography using fine resin

Abstract: Experiments were carried out using a strong acid cation exchange resin with a particle size of 75-150 μm, termed as "fine resin" in hydrogen ion form for the elution of individual lanthanides Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, and Dy that are produced as fission products in the spent nuclear fuel and generated in the effluent during reprocessing of spent nuclear fuel. Batch experiments were carried out to study the effect of concentration of nitric acid on distribution coefficient. The distribution coefficient values for these i… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…After iodine and chlorine separation, fractional Lns separation was performed with ion exchange chromatography. Gradient elution technique was applied due to the different distribution coefficients of Lns in the DOWEX 50WX8 cation exchanger (Alfa Aesar: resin bed length was 4.5 and 1 cm in diameter) and α-hydroxyisobutyric acid (α-HIB) separation system , (Figure , step 5). The elution efficiency of α-HIB is lower at low pH (<4); therefore, α-HIB solutions were prepared at pH 4.6.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After iodine and chlorine separation, fractional Lns separation was performed with ion exchange chromatography. Gradient elution technique was applied due to the different distribution coefficients of Lns in the DOWEX 50WX8 cation exchanger (Alfa Aesar: resin bed length was 4.5 and 1 cm in diameter) and α-hydroxyisobutyric acid (α-HIB) separation system , (Figure , step 5). The elution efficiency of α-HIB is lower at low pH (<4); therefore, α-HIB solutions were prepared at pH 4.6.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The use of IL is facing also problems of recyclability, which may additionally increase the costs. Ion-exchange resins are a cheaper and greener alternative242526272829, but often have selectivity problems, leading to parallel uptake of other cations such as iron might interfere and foul the resin. Another intrinsic drawback of resins is their relatively quick aging.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%