2002
DOI: 10.1021/la026060v
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Elucidation of Interactions between Metal Ions and Ca Alginate-Based Ion-Exchange Resin by Spectroscopic Analysis and Modeling Simulation

Abstract: In this study, a cost-effective calcium alginate-based ion-exchange resin (CABIER) was employed for treatment of metal waste streams. pH, concentration, and presence of competitive metal ions played important roles in the removal. The X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) analysis indicated that the functional groups on the carbohydrate backbone (i.e., C−O−R and COO-1) were responsible for the binding of metals. It was found that the lead abstraction was dri… Show more

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Cited by 226 publications
(144 citation statements)
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References 23 publications
(34 reference statements)
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“…Bands corresponding to the stretching vibration of free -C=O groups and the asymmetric stretching of -O-C-O -in NaAlg 55 were deconvoluted into three bands by curve fitting. The peak positions of the three deconvoluted bands were 1739, 1645, and 1601 cm -1 ( Figure 7B).…”
Section: One-dimensional Ft-ir Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bands corresponding to the stretching vibration of free -C=O groups and the asymmetric stretching of -O-C-O -in NaAlg 55 were deconvoluted into three bands by curve fitting. The peak positions of the three deconvoluted bands were 1739, 1645, and 1601 cm -1 ( Figure 7B).…”
Section: One-dimensional Ft-ir Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tech., 37 (19), 4449-4456 (8 pages). Chen, J. P.; Hong, L.; Wu, S. N.;Wang, L., (2002) A.; Rollemberg, M. C., (2005). Equilubrium studies for the sorption of crmium and nickel from aqueous solutions using raw rice bran.…”
Section: Acknowledgementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Earlier studies on heavy metal biosorption have shown that solution pH is the single most important parameter affecting the biosorption process (Chen et al, 2002). In order to establish the effect of pH on the biosorption of chromium (VI) ions, batch sorption studies at different pH values were conducted in the range of 2.0 to 8.0.…”
Section: Effect Of Ph On Sorptionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This observation is in good agreement with the known higher affinity of Pb 2+ for the AA carboxyl groups and is consistent with the existing literature on alginatecontaining biomasses. 6,8,12,44 It is difficult to compare the above stability constants with literature results, given that the experiments were not performed using the same alginates, nor in the same intervals of pH, ionic strength, or metal-to-ligand ratios. In particular, the metal binding properties of the AA are very dependent on its guluronic acid content.…”
Section: Effects Of the Ionic Strengthmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, in algae, alginates have a structural function, whereas in bacteria, they generally adopt a more acetylated form that serves a protective function. 5 Because of their metal binding properties, alginates can be used to remove metals from wastewaters and industrial effluents 2,6 and as a matrix to immobilize Pb and Cd complexing particles, including ion-exchange resins 6 or microorganisms 7 in order to treat contaminated waters. The major difficulties in understanding the metal binding of most natural biopolymers, including alginates, results from their (i) polyelectrolytic properties -at circumneutral pH, the carboxylic sites of alginic acid are ionized, thereby creating an electric field which increases complex stability; (ii) polyfunctionality -a diversity in the chemical nature and the resulting electronic and steric environment of the coordinating sites; and (iii) capacity to change their threedimensional conformation.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%