2013
DOI: 10.7314/apjcp.2013.14.5.2859
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Ellagic Acid Inhibits Migration and Invasion by Prostate Cancer Cell Lines

Abstract: Polyphenolic compounds from pomegranate fruit extracts (PFEs) have been reported to possess antiproliferative, pro-apoptotic, anti-inflammatory and anti-invasion effects in prostate and other cancers. However, the mechanisms responsible for the inhibition of cancer invasion remain to be clarified. In the present study, we investigated anti-invasive effects of ellagic acid (EA) in androgen-independent human (PC-3) and rat (PLS10) prostate cancer cell lines in vitro. The results indicated that non-toxic concentr… Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(43 citation statements)
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“…In another study, non-cytotoxic dose of ellagic acid (25 and 50 μM) to androgen independent prostate cancer cells markedly suppressed the cell invasion and motility. The effect might be the result of down-regulation of MMPs [147]. Besides, at higher dose (10–100 μM), ellagic acid treatment was found to induce growth inhibition and caspase-dependent apoptosis in PC3 prostate cancer cells in a dose responsive manner [148].…”
Section: Experimental Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In another study, non-cytotoxic dose of ellagic acid (25 and 50 μM) to androgen independent prostate cancer cells markedly suppressed the cell invasion and motility. The effect might be the result of down-regulation of MMPs [147]. Besides, at higher dose (10–100 μM), ellagic acid treatment was found to induce growth inhibition and caspase-dependent apoptosis in PC3 prostate cancer cells in a dose responsive manner [148].…”
Section: Experimental Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The secretions of MMP-2 and MMP-9 of the treated cells were analyzed by gelatin zymography as previously described (Pitchakarn et al, 2013). HT1080 and MDA-MB-231 cells were treated with various concentrations (0-100 μg/ml) of the red rice fractions for 24 h in DMEM serum-free medium, and the culture supernatant was collected in equal amounts of the cells.…”
Section: Gelatin Zymography Assaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The invasive behavior of MDA-MB-231 and HT1080 cells was tested using the modified Boyden chamber assay as previous described (Pitchakarn et al, 2013). Polyvinylpyrrolidone-free polycarbonate filters (Millipore, Co Cork, Ireland) (8 μm pore sized) were coated with Matrigel (12 μg/filter).…”
Section: Cell Invasion Assaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29] These data demonstrated that pomegranate phytochemicals provide protection against various cancer-related processes.…”
mentioning
confidence: 80%