2006
DOI: 10.1242/jcs.02912
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Elimination of plasma membrane phosphatidylinositol (4,5)-bisphosphate is required for exocytosis from mast cells

Abstract: The inositol lipid phosphatidylinositol (4,5)-bisphosphate [PtdIns(4,5)P2] is involved in a myriad of cellular processes, including the regulation of exocytosis and endocytosis. In this paper, we address the role of PtdIns(4,5)P2 in compound exocytosis from rat peritoneal mast cells. This process involves granule-plasma membrane fusion as well as homotypic granule membrane fusion and occurs without any immediate compensatory endocytosis. Using a novel quantitative immunofluorescence technique, we report that p… Show more

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Cited by 62 publications
(61 citation statements)
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“…These results indicate that PIP5K-Iγ negatively regulates a step in FcεRI signaling that contributes to stimulated exocytosis in a PKC-independent manner. These results are consistent with previous observations indicating a negative downstream role for PtdIns(4,5)P 2 in degranulation by rat peritoneal mast cells (Hammond et al, 2006). Further studies will be necessary to characterize the nature and mechanism of this negative regulatory pathway.…”
Section: Ptdins(45)p 2 Generated By Pip5k-iγ Functions As Plc Substratesupporting
confidence: 92%
“…These results indicate that PIP5K-Iγ negatively regulates a step in FcεRI signaling that contributes to stimulated exocytosis in a PKC-independent manner. These results are consistent with previous observations indicating a negative downstream role for PtdIns(4,5)P 2 in degranulation by rat peritoneal mast cells (Hammond et al, 2006). Further studies will be necessary to characterize the nature and mechanism of this negative regulatory pathway.…”
Section: Ptdins(45)p 2 Generated By Pip5k-iγ Functions As Plc Substratesupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Nuclei were stained with 5 µM Hoechst 33342 dye in 0.05 M Tris-HCl pH 7.4 for 2 min in the dark at room temperature. The specificity of PI(4,5)P2 staining was verified by the use of neomycin as reported by Hammond et al (2006).…”
Section: Immunofluorescencementioning
confidence: 75%
“…By doing so, PtdIns(3,4,5) P 3 , PtdIns(4,5)P 2 , and PtdIns(4)P at the plasma membrane were visualized in fi xed cells. However, this method allows only one species of PI to be stained ( 19,34,39 ), and it is important to analyze a number of PIs simultaneously because cellular events are coordinately controlled by different PI species. Our method allows visualization of three different PIs in stimulated cells, and the spatial resolution is much improved compared with the method using GFPfusion PH domains.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%