2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2012.06.006
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Elimination of pharmaceutical residues in biologically pre-treated hospital wastewater using advanced UV irradiation technology: A comparative assessment

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Cited by 105 publications
(58 citation statements)
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References 16 publications
(20 reference statements)
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“…Cytostatic drugs and their metabolites enter the aquatic environment mainly through excretion of urine and feces of patients undergoing chemotherapy (Köhler et al, 2012;Zounkova et al, 2010). Hospital effluents are rarely pretreated prior to their discharge into the public sewer system and are thereby considered potential hotspots (Zhang et al, 2013).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cytostatic drugs and their metabolites enter the aquatic environment mainly through excretion of urine and feces of patients undergoing chemotherapy (Köhler et al, 2012;Zounkova et al, 2010). Hospital effluents are rarely pretreated prior to their discharge into the public sewer system and are thereby considered potential hotspots (Zhang et al, 2013).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, little is known about the complementarity between MBR treatment and other advanced treatment processes including UV oxidation or NF/RO membrane filtrations with respect to the removal of TrOC. To date, there have been only a very few studies on the application of integrated MBR-UV oxidation treatment process for the removal of TrOC (Laera et al, 2011, Köhler et al, 2012 and MBR-NF/RO membrane filtration (Alturki et al, 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Literature review reveals inconsistent removal efficiencies for CP and IF (0-72%) by biological treatment (Buerge et al, 2006;Delgado et al, 2011;Kiffmeyer et al, 1998;Kovalova et al, 2012;Köhler et al, 2012;Kümmerer et al, 1997Kümmerer et al, , 2000Steger-Hartmann et al, 1997). Amongst them only Kovalova et al (2012), Köhler et al (2012) and Delgado et al (2011) used a non-conventional biological treatment by applying membrane bioreactors. Kovalova et al (2012) and Köhler et al (2012), who used hospital wastewater as a matrix, were able to remove 20% and 12% of CP, respectively, while Delgado et al (2011) removed 80% of CP from an artificial wastewater.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Amongst them only Kovalova et al (2012), Köhler et al (2012) and Delgado et al (2011) used a non-conventional biological treatment by applying membrane bioreactors. Kovalova et al (2012) and Köhler et al (2012), who used hospital wastewater as a matrix, were able to remove 20% and 12% of CP, respectively, while Delgado et al (2011) removed 80% of CP from an artificial wastewater. To our knowledge there have been no published studies of a non-conventional biological treatment to remove IF.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%