2004
DOI: 10.1063/1.1667279
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Electrostatic modulation of the electronic properties of Nb-doped SrTiO3 superconducting films

Abstract: We have performed ferroelectric field effect experiments using an epitaxial heterostructure composed of ferroelectric Pb(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3 and superconducting Nb-doped SrTiO3. The films were prepared on (001) SrTiO3 substrates by off-axis radio-frequency magnetron sputtering and pulsed-laser deposition. By switching the polarization field of the 500-Å-thick Pb(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3 layer, a large change of about 30% in resistivity and a 20% shift of Tc (ΔTc∼0.05 K) were induced in the 400-Å-thick epitaxial Nb-doped SrTiO3… Show more

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Cited by 39 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…Remarkably, the field effect proves efficient for a wide range of carrier density, from the undoped 31 to the metallic state (n ≈ 10 18 cm −3 ) 30 and even in the low-temperature superconducting phase 32 . If the field effect can modify the spin-diffusion length (in addition to the carrier density), or enables the tuning of spin-flip mechanisms (in analogy to the principle of the Datta and Das transistor 33 ), full oxide spin-FET using STO channels and Co-LSTO as spin injector and detector could be built in the near future.…”
Section: Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Remarkably, the field effect proves efficient for a wide range of carrier density, from the undoped 31 to the metallic state (n ≈ 10 18 cm −3 ) 30 and even in the low-temperature superconducting phase 32 . If the field effect can modify the spin-diffusion length (in addition to the carrier density), or enables the tuning of spin-flip mechanisms (in analogy to the principle of the Datta and Das transistor 33 ), full oxide spin-FET using STO channels and Co-LSTO as spin injector and detector could be built in the near future.…”
Section: Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3,4 Carrier density tuning has been done in cuprate and titanate films by using ferroelectric field-effect devices, which resulted in a shift of the superconducting critical temperature. 5,6 These works have generated a great deal of interest from the viewpoint of phase tuning in correlated electron systems, where physical properties depend strongly on the carrier density. 7 However, in these systems, the number of carriers injected by field-effect is always much smaller than the number of chemically doped carriers and therefore the effects of field-effect doping are not clearly revealed.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3(b). The poling-induced relative change in the volume carrier density ( n/n) can be calculated using n/n = P/edn [24,45], where n and d are the volume carrier density and thickness of the NNO film, P is the polarization of the PIN-PMN-PT substrate, and e is the unit charge (1.602 × 10 −19 C). Using P∼25 µC/cm 2 at E = 10 kV/cm, d ∼ 25 nm [ Fig.…”
Section: A Nno/pin-pmn-pt(001)mentioning
confidence: 99%