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1978
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.18.5717
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Electronic structure of pendant-group polymers: Molecular-ion states and dielectric properties of poly(2-vinyl pyridine)

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Cited by 157 publications
(28 citation statements)
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“…In accordance with [6] one mechanism for the switching of the polymer from the dielectric state to the high conductive state can be the following. Polarization of the polymer matrix by randomly distributed localized charges causes both a shift and a broadening of the orbital energies, so that some HOMO-levels may lie above the Fermi level of the contact metal and some LUMO -levels below it.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 86%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In accordance with [6] one mechanism for the switching of the polymer from the dielectric state to the high conductive state can be the following. Polarization of the polymer matrix by randomly distributed localized charges causes both a shift and a broadening of the orbital energies, so that some HOMO-levels may lie above the Fermi level of the contact metal and some LUMO -levels below it.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…Polarization of the polymer matrix by randomly distributed localized charges causes both a shift and a broadening of the orbital energies, so that some HOMO-levels may lie above the Fermi level of the contact metal and some LUMO -levels below it. This means that the contact between a metal and a polymer causes electrons from the metal to transfer to the LUMO, or electrons may transfer from the HOMO into the metal for separated polymer macromolecules which are closely located near the surface of metallic electrodes [6]. As a result, energy states with energies close to the Fermi energy of most metals form between HOMO and LUMO orbital of macromolecules.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Not surprisingly, PPX has not been rendered conducting by charge-transfer doping, although this can be accomplished via chemical vapor codeposition procedures [21]. The electrical properties of PPX resemble those of polystyrene and other insulators, where states localized on the aromatic rings dominate the electronic properties [16,22]. A discussion of the role of molecular chain length on the DOVS of oligomers of p-xylylene has been given by Duke et al [21].…”
Section: Effects Of Linkage Groupsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a few cases, one has also studied the response of the spectral function as a whole upon condensation [117,121]. There are several candidate processes to describe such shifts.…”
Section: Supermolecular Dielectric Polarization and Reaction Fieldmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The theoretical investigations for solvent shifts can be divided into five categories, two of which are macroscopic: the thermochemical (Born-Haber) analysis and the dielectric model [117]. The three microscopic models refer to the supermolecular approach [119,122], statistical models [118,121], and polarization models El231 with the extension to the cavity reaction field model [120].…”
Section: Supermolecular Dielectric Polarization and Reaction Fieldmentioning
confidence: 99%