2010
DOI: 10.1021/jp1077642
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Electronic Structure Calculations on Helical Conducting Polymers

Abstract: We present a study of the electronic structure and derived properties of polyfurane (PFu), polypyrrol (PPy), and polythiophene (PTh). Two spatial arrangements are considered: trans chain (tc-PFu, tc-PPy, tc-PTh) and cis α-helical (α-PFu, α-PPy, α-PTh). Even at the small sizes considered here, helical conformations appear to be stable. Band gaps of pure, undoped oligomers fall into the semiconductor range. Density of states (DOS) analysis suggest dense valence and conduction bands. Bond length alternation analy… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(13 citation statements)
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References 37 publications
(52 reference statements)
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“…If this is indeed the case, the difference between N in and N out will be even higher. The obtained value of R c (16.3 Å) is in fair agreement with the radius calculated for polythiophenes using density functional theory 30 (7.7 Å). It should be noted that the bigger radius of the helix in our case can be explained by the presence of bulky benzothiadiazole and thienothiophene groups in the backbone.…”
Section: Polymer Microstructuresupporting
confidence: 85%
“…If this is indeed the case, the difference between N in and N out will be even higher. The obtained value of R c (16.3 Å) is in fair agreement with the radius calculated for polythiophenes using density functional theory 30 (7.7 Å). It should be noted that the bigger radius of the helix in our case can be explained by the presence of bulky benzothiadiazole and thienothiophene groups in the backbone.…”
Section: Polymer Microstructuresupporting
confidence: 85%
“…13,14 To date, computational investigations have mainly focused on primary structures of polymers, [15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22] while studies on higher order structures like helices are scarce. [23][24][25][26][27] Helical conjugated polymers are of immense interest as the understanding of their structural and stereochemical aspects paves ways to control and design the architecture of devices, in addition to gain more knowledge about naturally occurring helices. The fact that these types of systems have extra stabilization coming from non-covalent interactions, either between adjacent turns in an intramolecular helix or between chains in an intermolecular helical aggregate, in conjunction with the inherent extended p-conjugation has generated a lot of interest in this area of research.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We suggest that multiple helical coils assemble to form the nanodots and nanorods in this study. The formation of helical coil aggregates has been observed in the systems of polythiophene derivatives . It is important to note that the self‐assembling of rr ‐P3OT in a random fashion will lead to the formation of nanoparticles as detected in the system of pure PRD.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 95%