Electronic Recording of Feeding Behavior of Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on Resistant and Susceptible Rice Cultivars

Saxena, R. C.

doi:10.1093/aesa/84.3.316

Cited by 5 publications

(6 citation statements)

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“…This method has therefore been extensively used to compare plant penetration characteristics in respect to host-plant resistance (see for a review VAN HELDEN and TJALLINGII 1994) and virus transmission (SCHELLER and SHUCKLE 1986), but also to determine differences between aphid biotypes (CAMPBELL et al, 1982) as well as to evaluate the effect of plant compounds known for their antifeedant activity (POWELL, 1992). During the last decade, the use of this technique has been extended to other piercing-sucking phytophagous insects (KIMMINS, 1989;CALATAYUD et al, 1994), and even leaf folders (SAXENA and KHAN, 1991).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Application of discriminant analysis to electrical penetration graphs of the aphid Sitobion avenae feeding on resistant and susceptible wheat

Caillaud¹,

Pietro²,

Chaubet³

et al. 1995

J Applied Entomology

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The stylet penetration activities of Sitobion awnae F. were followed with an electronic method (DC-EPG) on resistant and susceptible wheat genotypes. Discriminant analysis was therefore applied to data evaluated on each electrical penetration graphs obtained (EPGs). The variables which mostly explained the resistance-susceptibility status of the wheat genotypes appeared to be related to the ingestion sap event (as represented by pattern E2), either to the time preceding first occurrence of a sap ingestion event or to the total time spent by the aphid ingesting sap from the sieve elements of the phloem. On the basis of their stylet penetration activities, individuals were separated into three blocks. The first one was made up the individuals tested on susceptible or slightly resistant wheat ('susceptible block'). The second one contained the individuals tested on two resistant genotypes ('resistant block 1') and the third one regrouped the individuals tested on another resistant genotype ('resistant block 2'). These results are discussed in relation to the possible mechanisms of wheat resistance to S. auenae.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Application of discriminant analysis to electrical penetration graphs of the aphid Sitobion avenae feeding on resistant and susceptible wheat

Caillaud¹,

Pietro²,

Chaubet³

et al. 1995

J Applied Entomology

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“…In the F waveform, many pulses with small amplitudes were observed (Fig. 2), although they were not observed in the F waveform of C. medinalis larvae, which was recorded by the chart recorder system (Saxena and Khan, 1991). The number of the minute pulses in the F waveform was 116.4Ϯ 7.8/min (meanϮSE, nϭ30).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The electrical circuit was closed during feeding, as Saxena and Khan (1991) demonstrated in larvae of a chewing-type insect, C. medinalis. On the other hand, it was opened during pauses during chewing.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…This system has been used for measuring the feeding behavior of numerous piercingsucking insects (McLean and Kinsey, 1967;Kawabe, 1985;Tjallingii, 1988;Backus and Bennett, 1992;Hattori, 2001), since McLean and Kinsey (1964) developed it to study feeding behavior in aphids. It has also been used for measuring that of larvae of a chewing-type insect, Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Saxena and Khan, 1991). However, waveform patterns have not been analyzed in detail because the output data was recorded directly to the strip chart in which chart speed per unit time was late.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Suitability of electronic monitoring system to the analysis of feeding behavior of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae), larvae.

Takahashi

Kawabe

2003

Appl. Entomol. Zool.

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The electronic monitoring system (EMS) has been used for measuring the feeding behavior of numerous piercingsucking insects. Although it has also been used for measuring that of chewing-type insects, waveform patterns have not been analyzed in detail. Therefore, we measured the feeding behavior of Plutella xylostella larvae by using a computer-based EMS to correlate between waveforms and behavioral events accurately and efficiently. In this study, we confirmed four distinctive waveforms that related to feeding, walking and resting of P. xylostella larvae on cabbage leaves. Furthermore, from detailed waveform analysis, it was suggested that chewing frequency of P. xylostella larvae correlated to the number of minute pulses in the waveform during feeding. These results show that a computer-based EMS is a useful tool for analyzing feeding behavior of chewing-type insects such as P. xylostella larvae.

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“…It can also be used to monitor chewing insects (e.g. caterpillar [7]), and more generally to monitor the organ insertion of insects into hosts such as ovipositor insertion of parasitic wasps into the host body (Backus E., personal communication).…”

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confidence: 99%

The Contribution of Electrophysiology to Entomology

2014

Entomol Ornithol Herpetol

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Electronic Recording of Feeding Behavior of Cnaphalocrocis medinalis (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on Resistant and Susceptible Rice Cultivars

Cited by 5 publications

References 0 publications

Application of discriminant analysis to electrical penetration graphs of the aphid Sitobion avenae feeding on resistant and susceptible wheat

Application of discriminant analysis to electrical penetration graphs of the aphid Sitobion avenae feeding on resistant and susceptible wheat

Suitability of electronic monitoring system to the analysis of feeding behavior of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae), larvae.

The Contribution of Electrophysiology to Entomology

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