Electronic Health Records Versus Survey Small Area Estimates for Public Health Surveillance

Nielsen, Victoria M.; Song, Glory; Rocchio, Catherine; Zambarano, Bob; Klompas, Michael; Chen, Tom

doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2024.02.018

American Journal of Preventive Medicine

2024

DOI: 10.1016/j.amepre.2024.02.018

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Electronic Health Records Versus Survey Small Area Estimates for Public Health Surveillance

Victoria M. Nielsen,

Glory Song,

Catherine Rocchio

et al.

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Community-Engaged Survey Approach to Pandemic Impacts on Marginalized Communities, Massachusetts, 2020–2021

Cardoso,

Lin,

Egan

et al. 2024

Am J Public Health

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Objectives. To describe how an innovative, community-engaged survey illuminated previously unmeasured pandemic inequities and informed health equity investments. Methods. The methodological approach of Massachusetts’ COVID-19 Community Impact Survey, a cross-sectional online survey, was driven by key health equity principles: prioritizing community engagement, gathering granular and intersectional data, capturing root causes, elevating community voices, expediting analysis for timeliness, and creating data-to-action pathways. Data collection was deployed statewide in 11 languages from 2020 to 2021. Results. The embedded equity principles resulted in a rich data set and enabled analyses of populations previously undescribed. The final sample included 33 800 respondents including unprecedented numbers of populations underrepresented in traditional data sources. Analyses indicated that pandemic impacts related to basic needs, discrimination, health care access, workplace protections, employment, and mental health disproportionately affected these priority populations, which included Asian American/Pacific Islanders and parents. Conclusions. Equity-centered data approaches allow for analyses of populations previously invisible in surveillance data, enable more equitable public health action, and are both possible and necessary to deploy in state health departments. ( Am J Public Health. Published online ahead of print August 28, 2024:e1–e11. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2024.307800 )

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Community-Engaged Survey Approach to Pandemic Impacts on Marginalized Communities, Massachusetts, 2020–2021

Cardoso,

Lin,

Egan

et al. 2024

Am J Public Health

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

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Electronic Health Records Versus Survey Small Area Estimates for Public Health Surveillance

Cited by 1 publication

References 45 publications

Community-Engaged Survey Approach to Pandemic Impacts on Marginalized Communities, Massachusetts, 2020–2021

Community-Engaged Survey Approach to Pandemic Impacts on Marginalized Communities, Massachusetts, 2020–2021

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