1980
DOI: 10.1109/proc.1980.11882
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Electromagnetic beam propagation in turbulent media: An update

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Cited by 159 publications
(78 citation statements)
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“…The upper case in Eqs. (14) results in R 2 w = 1.919C 2 n z 3 (2r 0 ) −1/3 , that coincides exactly with the classic formula presented in the reference [11]. (See Eq.…”
Section: Theoretical Description and Calculations Of The Wander Effectsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…The upper case in Eqs. (14) results in R 2 w = 1.919C 2 n z 3 (2r 0 ) −1/3 , that coincides exactly with the classic formula presented in the reference [11]. (See Eq.…”
Section: Theoretical Description and Calculations Of The Wander Effectsupporting
confidence: 86%
“…4, was conducted following the method described in Dios et al (2008), where the field profile for different exposure times is presented. For this simulation it was assumed a propagation distance of Fante (1980) in his work relate the random displacements of the incoming wavefront center or "hot spot" with the long-term W LT and short-term W ST spot sizes, assuming that the "hot spot" coincides with beam centroid, by the expression…”
Section: Beam Wandermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In electromagnetic wave propagation through the earth's atmosphere like satellite communications, it is known that random fluctuations of the dielectric constant of atmosphere affect propagation characteristics of electromagnetic waves (Fante, 1975;1980;Ishimaru, 1997;Rytov et al, 1989;Strohbehn, 1977;Tatarskii, 1961;1971;Tatarskii et al, 1993;Uscinski, 1977;Wheelon, 2003). The random fluctuations, called atmospheric turbulence, cause spot dancing, wave form distortion, scintillations of the received intensity, the decrease in the spatial coherence of wave beams etc.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%