“…To our knowledge, the earliest electrochemical degradation of lignin represents the work by Bailey and Brooks; they studied the electrochemical oxidation and reduction of commercial sulfite waste liquor,a lkali lignin, and methylated butanol lignin to variousk etonesa nd acids using lead, cadmium, platinum, and mercury anodes. [76] Studies involving delignification, ECO, etcetera,f rom the 1940s to 80s have been reviewed in ab ook chapter by Chum et al [74] and will not be covered in detail here. Between the late 80'sa nd 2009, many studies were reported for the electrochemical degradation of lignin as at reatment methodf or industrial wastewater streamst hat contain lignin, [77][78][79][80] lignin-enhanced water electrolysis, [81] and hydrogen production.…”