“…Electroless nickel (EN) deposition is an effective and important surface modification technology, which not only maintains the characteristics of the material itself but also endows new characteristics such as electromagnetics, 7–11 heat, 12–14 and optics 15,16 . Various metal patterns have been effectively, uniformly, and controllably grown on a matrix of various shapes and materials in the absence of an electron source, ultrahigh vacuum, high pressure, or high temperature 17,18 . This makes the application of ceramics and other materials more widespread, giving the materials higher performance and high stability in harsh working environments 19–22 …”