2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2022.134857
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Electrodialysis for metal removal and recovery: A review

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Cited by 151 publications
(62 citation statements)
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“…Chemical precipitation [ 13 ], ion exchange [ 14 ], chemical oxidation [ 15 ], reverse osmosis [ 16 ], ultrafiltration [ 17 ], electrodialysis [ 18 ], electrocoagulation [ 19 ] and adsorption [ 20 , 21 ] are a few of the physical and chemical techniques used to remove heavy metals. Adsorption is the most effective strategy out of these because the others have built-in drawbacks including producing a lot of sludge, being inefficient, needing delicate working conditions, and being expensive to dispose of.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chemical precipitation [ 13 ], ion exchange [ 14 ], chemical oxidation [ 15 ], reverse osmosis [ 16 ], ultrafiltration [ 17 ], electrodialysis [ 18 ], electrocoagulation [ 19 ] and adsorption [ 20 , 21 ] are a few of the physical and chemical techniques used to remove heavy metals. Adsorption is the most effective strategy out of these because the others have built-in drawbacks including producing a lot of sludge, being inefficient, needing delicate working conditions, and being expensive to dispose of.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main types of ED systems that can be used to treat wastewater and different by-products are presented below. More specific information concerning all the different systems available has been reported in the recent reviews or book chapters of Koseoglu-Imer et al (2018) [ 51 ], Scarazzato et al (2020) [ 52 ], Bazinet et al (2020) [ 11 ], Gurreri et al (2020) [ 53 ], Mir and Bicer (2021) [ 54 ] and Arana Juve et al (2022) [ 55 ].…”
Section: Electromembrane Processes: General Aspectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…24,25 Moreover, the hydrogen evolution reaction easily occurs in the cathode chamber and then a great quantity of OH − is produced during the process of electrodialysis, resulting in the increase of pH. 26,27 A high pH environment will cause heavy metals to be precipitated and then removed from NH 3 −N.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the efficiency of ion exchange will decrease when the ion concentration is lower. Currently, electrodialysis technology is becoming more attractive because of its electric-field-driven character without concentration limitations. , Moreover, the hydrogen evolution reaction easily occurs in the cathode chamber and then a great quantity of OH – is produced during the process of electrodialysis, resulting in the increase of pH. , A high pH environment will cause heavy metals to be precipitated and then removed from NH 3 –N.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%