2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.matpr.2020.06.477
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Electrochemical supercapacitive performance study of spray pyrolyzed cobalt oxide film

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Cited by 11 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…The energy gap is an important parameter which identifies the optical characteristics and the type of electron transition. The energy gap of the fabricated thin film was estimated from Tauc’s formula, defined as [ 30 ]: where, h is the incident optical energy, A is the optical absorbance, and is the optical absorption coefficient expressed as [ 32 , 33 ]: t is the thickness of the film. The of Co 3 O 4 was evaluated by extending the straight line part of curve on the Y-axis to the energy on X-axis at ( Figure 5 b) exhibiting allowed direct transitions at 2.92 and 3.08 eV.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The energy gap is an important parameter which identifies the optical characteristics and the type of electron transition. The energy gap of the fabricated thin film was estimated from Tauc’s formula, defined as [ 30 ]: where, h is the incident optical energy, A is the optical absorbance, and is the optical absorption coefficient expressed as [ 32 , 33 ]: t is the thickness of the film. The of Co 3 O 4 was evaluated by extending the straight line part of curve on the Y-axis to the energy on X-axis at ( Figure 5 b) exhibiting allowed direct transitions at 2.92 and 3.08 eV.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The of Co 3 O 4 was evaluated by extending the straight line part of curve on the Y-axis to the energy on X-axis at ( Figure 5 b) exhibiting allowed direct transitions at 2.92 and 3.08 eV. The photon energy greater than the band gap means that more electrons transfer from to the conduction band and increase of free charge carriers [ 32 , 33 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Figure shows the variation of absorbance of ZnFe 2 O 4 with wavelength, the absorption spectrum displays more absorption of light in the visible region. The optical data is analyzed to estimate the value of optical band gap energy of the ZnFe 2 O 4 using the Tauc relation [ 33 ] αhυ=A()hυEgnwhere A is the constant, E g the band gap energy, hν the incident photon energy, and n = ½ or 2 for direct or indirect transition, respectively. The recorded data was further used to calculate the band gap energy of the ZnFe 2 O 4 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The band gap was observed to be 1.5 eV for Co 3 O 4 in Figure 5a which is well in agreement for the values reported for chemically synthesized Co 3 O 4. 28,32 For PoPD, E g was obtained at 1.9 eV which is shown in Figure 5b. This value also coincides with that reported for conventionally synthesized PoPD.…”
Section: Instrumentationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The peak intensity at 1147 cm À1 indicates the C-H in-plane bending vibration of aromatic benzene with the phenazine skeleton. 39 For PoPD spectra the N-H stretching vibrations of the -NH-and -NH 2 groups are ascribed by the peaks at 3373 and 3192 cm À1 , respectively. While the peaks at 1368 and 1236 cm À1 are attributed to the C-N stretching vibrations in the quinoid and benzoid imine units and two peaks centered at 1623 and 1529 cm À1 are attributed to the C=C stretching vibrations of quinoid and benzenoid rings.…”
Section: Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%