2002
DOI: 10.1016/s0013-4686(02)00285-2
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Electrochemical stability of thin film LiMn2O4 cathode in organic electrolyte solutions with different compositions at 55 °C

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Cited by 54 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…6,7,12 This work confirms that LiBF 4 caused increased gas evolution from electrolyte oxidation in cells with LiBF 4 , as predicted by DFT calculations. 28 Electrolyte solutions of LiBF 4 produce undesirable effects at the negative electrode, as suggested by previous studies.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 85%
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“…6,7,12 This work confirms that LiBF 4 caused increased gas evolution from electrolyte oxidation in cells with LiBF 4 , as predicted by DFT calculations. 28 Electrolyte solutions of LiBF 4 produce undesirable effects at the negative electrode, as suggested by previous studies.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…6 In an effort to stabilize electrolyte solutions, LiBF 4 has often been studied as a replacement for LiPF 6 . [6][7][8][9][10][11][12] The BF 4 − anion has stronger inter and intra molecular forces than its phosphorous-based analogue. The B-F bond in LiBF 4 is less labile than the P-F bond in LiPF 6 , resulting in improved hydrolytic and thermal stability of electrolyte solutions when LiBF 4 is substituted for LiPF 6 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In that work, the decomposition of the electrolyte led to the formation of a LiF layer, and the LiF layer was proposed to be responsible for the deterioration of the electrodes. In addition to that work, previous studies show that an unfavorable SEI including LiF forms on LiMn 2 O 4 during cycling at elevated temperature and it is detrimental to the LiMn 2 O 4 cathode material [7][8][9][10][12][13][14]. Thus, it can be concluded that the LiF layer is one of the factor for the degradation of LiMn 2 O 4 at elevated temperature.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 65%
“…[10][11][12] LiBF 4 has often been studied as a substitute for LiPF 6 in lithium-ion cells because of its improved thermal and hydrolytic stability. 3,[12][13][14][15][16][17] LiBF 4 has demonstrated several other important advantages over LiPF 6 : improved performance at sub-zero temperatures, improved passivation of the Al current collector, and improved performance at the positive electrode. 1,[3][4][5][6][7][8][9][12][13][14]17 The disadvantages of LiBF 4 are lower conductivity compared to LiPF 6 and poor performance at the negative electrode.…”
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confidence: 99%