2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2015.11.069
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Electrochemical characteristics of bioresorbable binary MgCa alloys in Ringer's solution: Revealing the impact of local pH distributions during in-vitro dissolution

Abstract: Biodegradable magnesium-calcium (MgCa) alloy is a very attractive biomaterial. Two MgCa alloys below the solid solubility of Ca were considered, as to solely investigate the effect of Ca content on the behavior of magnesium and the pH changes associated to metal dissolution. X-ray diffraction analysis and optical microscopy showed that both Mg-0.63Ca and Mg-0.89Ca alloys were solely composed of α(Mg) phase. Degradation characteristics and electrochemical characterization of MgCa alloys were investigated during… Show more

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Cited by 52 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…For the scaffold of a bioabsorbable coronary artery stent, new Mg-based alloys, such as wrought Mg-Nd-Sr-Zr, Mg-Gd-Nd-Zn-Zr, and Fe-35Mn alloys, powder-metallurgy Fe-Au and Fe-Ag alloys, and highly-porous Mg-Y and Mg-Y-Zn-Ca-Mn alloys are being evaluated [71][72][73][74]. New alloys that show good potential for applications as both bioresorbable TJRs and coronary artery stent scaffolds include Mg-0.63 Ca and Mg-0.89Ca [75]. As the fifth suggestion, studies should be conducted on deposition of nanoHA on the substrate of each of these new alloys and the full panoply of characterization tests of the coating and of the coated bioalloy specimen should be performed.…”
Section: Directions For Future Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For the scaffold of a bioabsorbable coronary artery stent, new Mg-based alloys, such as wrought Mg-Nd-Sr-Zr, Mg-Gd-Nd-Zn-Zr, and Fe-35Mn alloys, powder-metallurgy Fe-Au and Fe-Ag alloys, and highly-porous Mg-Y and Mg-Y-Zn-Ca-Mn alloys are being evaluated [71][72][73][74]. New alloys that show good potential for applications as both bioresorbable TJRs and coronary artery stent scaffolds include Mg-0.63 Ca and Mg-0.89Ca [75]. As the fifth suggestion, studies should be conducted on deposition of nanoHA on the substrate of each of these new alloys and the full panoply of characterization tests of the coating and of the coated bioalloy specimen should be performed.…”
Section: Directions For Future Researchmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Third, emerging methods for depositing nanoHA coating on biomedical alloys should be explored on Mg-based materials currently used for fabricating FBRSs (that is, Mg and WE43) or may be used for such a purpose (for example, Mg-2Al-1rare earth (Ce, Nd, Pt) [36], Mg-Nd-Zn-Sr-Zr alloy [89], Mg-0.63Ca and Mg-0.89Ca alloys [90]). Examples of these methods, which, herein, are defined as those that have been used to deposit nanoHA coating on Ti and its alloys that lead to marked reduction in corrosion rate, are aerosol deposition (ASD) [91] [92], electrohydrodynamic spray deposition (EHDSD) [93], and liquid precursor plasma spraying (LPPS) [94].…”
Section: Directions For Future Research Areasmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This could be done using results of EIS and equivalent electrical circuits (EECs). Although the EIS-EEC approach has been used in a number of corrosion studies involving Mg and Mg alloy specimens in a variety of electrolytes [67] [72] [90], there is a shortcoming in this body work that should be corrected in the work to be conducted in this third potential research area. This is that there has not been any discussion of the principal limitation of the EIS-EEC approach, which is that the circuit presented is not unique [95].…”
Section: Directions For Future Research Areasmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To extend its usability, the Mg has further been alloyed with different metals and biodegradable implants have been reached (Witte et al, 2006 ; Witte, 2010 ; Jafari et al, 2015 ). Recent investigations further show that the stabilities and durability of the metal and its alloys can be switched in at different ambiences, provided dedicated materials engineering is performed for the structural and compositional treatments (Jamesh et al, 2014 ; Mareci et al, 2016 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%