2017
DOI: 10.1002/celc.201600805
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Electrochemical Biosensing for the Diagnosis of Viral Infections and Tropical Diseases

Abstract: Rapid and reliable diagnosis of viral infections and tropical diseases and timely initiation of appropriate treatment are essential for their successful clinical management. This Review summarizes some basic concepts regarding the main viral infection and tropical diseases to which society is facing today and the conventional methods available for their detection. The tremendous potential offered by electrochemical affinity biosensors to address this important challenge, meeting the required demands for viral … Show more

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Cited by 32 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 136 publications
(180 reference statements)
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“…[1] The flu viruses also mutate to infect human beings by antigenic shift. [6] www.advancedsciencenews.com www.advhealthmat.de Nd 3+ ions that can minimize heat-induced dehybridization or oligo damages while improving upconversion efficiency in aqueous environment, core-shell NaGdF 4 :Yb/Er@NaGdF 4 :Yb/ Nd UCNPs (csUCNPs) were adopted as the energy donor for sandwich detection. The conventional enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and real-time polymerase chain reactions (qPCR) are well-recognized tools for the detection of flu viruses by either detecting the antigens or oligonucleotides (oligos) of the viruses.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[1] The flu viruses also mutate to infect human beings by antigenic shift. [6] www.advancedsciencenews.com www.advhealthmat.de Nd 3+ ions that can minimize heat-induced dehybridization or oligo damages while improving upconversion efficiency in aqueous environment, core-shell NaGdF 4 :Yb/Er@NaGdF 4 :Yb/ Nd UCNPs (csUCNPs) were adopted as the energy donor for sandwich detection. The conventional enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and real-time polymerase chain reactions (qPCR) are well-recognized tools for the detection of flu viruses by either detecting the antigens or oligonucleotides (oligos) of the viruses.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are also noble metal-based materials like silver, gold [89,90], platinum, zinc, cadmium, and others [91]. Moreover, every listed material can undergo multiple methods of surface modification, not only with nanoparticles [91,92,93,94,95,96,97], but hybrids and biological materials, like aptamers [98,99,100], sialic acid [88] or its derivatives [101], composites [84,85,102], nanohybrids [103] and dyes [86].…”
Section: Novel Detection Methods Of Influenza Virusmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The EC TN detection method offers portability (electrode size miniaturized through nano/microtechnology), modularity (can be integrated with a smartphone or arduino-based device), minimal requirements for sample volume, and short measurement time [28,29,30]. Usually, EC TN detection can be achieved by such methods as voltammetric, potentiometric, conductometric, amperometric, and impedimetric techniques [31,32,33]. The potential and current change by a redox material–mediated reaction between a target TN and a bioprobe can be used to determine the TN concentration accurately [34].…”
Section: Ec-based Tn Detection System With Nanostructurementioning
confidence: 99%