“…Consequently, the preparation of efficient oil/water separation materials has become a critical focus in treating oily wastewater pollution. Recently, numerous methods have been reported to address this issue, such as sedimentation separation [ 7 ], filtration [ 8 , 9 , 10 ], membrane separation [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ], the flotation method [ 15 ], adsorption [ 16 , 17 , 18 ], coagulation [ 19 , 20 ], and chemical solidification [ 21 , 22 , 23 ]. However, these methods still have drawbacks, including high cost, poor separation efficiency, high energy consumption, and a lack of environmental friendliness, which limit their widespread application.…”