2013
DOI: 10.1149/2.007305jes
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Electrochemical and Thermal Properties of α-NaFeO2Cathode for Na-Ion Batteries

Abstract: α-NaFeO2 is promising as minor-metal free cathode materials for low cost sodium-ion batteries. It has a flat voltage plateau at 3.3 V vs. Na metal and a stable reversible capacity of 85 mAh g−1. Fe3+/Fe4+ redox reaction on charge/discharge cycle was confirmed by 57Fe Mössbauer spectrometer. The thermal stability of NaFeO2 cathodes with/without 1 mol dm−3 NaClO4/EC-DMC electrolyte was investigated by DSC measurements. The fully-charged Na0.58FeO2 powder decomposed thermally at a temperature higher than 300°C, w… Show more

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Cited by 253 publications
(200 citation statements)
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“…[49,50] Okada and co-workers demonstrated the reversible extraction and insertion of Na + for an Na/NaFeO 2 cell based on Fe 3+ /Fe 4+ redox couple. [46] O3-type NaFeO 2 delivers reversible 80 mA h g −1 when a charge cutoff voltage is set to 3.4 V versus Na + /Na (all the voltage values vs Na + /Na afterward, unless specified) as shown in Figure 2a. However, the reversible capacity and voltage polarization decrease once charged to above 3.5 V due to its irreversible structural transitions, during which trivalent iron ions could migrate into the neighboring tetrahedral sites investigated by ex situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) [51] and X-ray diffraction (XRD) [52] results.…”
Section: Single-metal-based Oxides Peculiar To Sibsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[49,50] Okada and co-workers demonstrated the reversible extraction and insertion of Na + for an Na/NaFeO 2 cell based on Fe 3+ /Fe 4+ redox couple. [46] O3-type NaFeO 2 delivers reversible 80 mA h g −1 when a charge cutoff voltage is set to 3.4 V versus Na + /Na (all the voltage values vs Na + /Na afterward, unless specified) as shown in Figure 2a. However, the reversible capacity and voltage polarization decrease once charged to above 3.5 V due to its irreversible structural transitions, during which trivalent iron ions could migrate into the neighboring tetrahedral sites investigated by ex situ X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) [51] and X-ray diffraction (XRD) [52] results.…”
Section: Single-metal-based Oxides Peculiar To Sibsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, non-aqueous electrolytes often induce exothermic decomposition by the release oxygen gas from metal oxide cathode in SIBs. 1,2 Besides, conventional nonaqueous electrolytes are generally costly and have poor ionic conductivity. To overcome these disadvantages, aqueous sodium-ion batteries with aqueous electrolyte that are safe, cost effective, and offer high ionic conductivity have been proposed as attractive alternatives for large-scale energy storage.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To the best of our knowledge, the important parameters of NaFe y Mn 1-y O 2 materials such as their diffusivity and electrical conductivity have not been reported so far. On the other hand, the electrochemical performance of NaFe 0.5 Mn 0.5 O 2 was recently examined against Na and showed large polarization and continuous capacity fading upon cycling [7,8]. Doping is a common treatment used to improve the electrochemical performance of the electrode hosts.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%