Wiley Encyclopedia of Biomedical Engineering 2006
DOI: 10.1002/9780471740360.ebs1482
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Electrocardiogram (ECG) Signal Processing

Abstract: Signal processing of electrocardiographic signals has a long and rich history and has greatly helped to enhance the diagnostic capability, especially when signals are recorded in noisy environments. This article gives an introductory presentation of the basic set of algorithms used for conditioning the ECG with respect to different types of noise and artifacts, detecting heartbeats, extracting basic ECG measurements, and performing data compression. Signal processing in clinical applications is exemplified by … Show more

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Cited by 114 publications
(70 citation statements)
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“…In order to detect abnormal electrical activity of muscle that can occur in many diseases and conditions such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS, Lou Gehrig's disease), carpal tunnel syndrome, muscular dystrophy, neuropathy, sciatic nerve dysfunction, inflammation of muscles, an EMG scan is used to record the electrical activity of muscles [13]. For detecting different types of heart problems such as heart attack, coronary heart diseases and stroke, ECG is used to record the heart's electrical activity to understand how the heart works [14]. To detect blockage or narrowing of the vessels, arteriogram is used to have an X-ray of the arteries and veins.…”
Section: Current Medical Technologies For Medical Data Collections Anmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to detect abnormal electrical activity of muscle that can occur in many diseases and conditions such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS, Lou Gehrig's disease), carpal tunnel syndrome, muscular dystrophy, neuropathy, sciatic nerve dysfunction, inflammation of muscles, an EMG scan is used to record the electrical activity of muscles [13]. For detecting different types of heart problems such as heart attack, coronary heart diseases and stroke, ECG is used to record the heart's electrical activity to understand how the heart works [14]. To detect blockage or narrowing of the vessels, arteriogram is used to have an X-ray of the arteries and veins.…”
Section: Current Medical Technologies For Medical Data Collections Anmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is detected as tiny rises and falls in the voltage between two electrodes placed either side of the heart, which is displayed as a wavy line either on a screen or on paper [7] [8]. This display indicates the overall rhythm of the heart and weaknesses in different parts of the heart muscle [9]. …”
Section: Methodologyand Principle Of Ecgmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unfortunately, all ECG recordings are contaminated by different types of noise and artifacts sources (Sörnmo & Laguna, 2006) as it is illustrated in Figure 2. These noise sources are: a) Baseline wander is a low-frequency component in the ECG (see Fig.…”
Section: Ecg Filteringmentioning
confidence: 99%