2007
DOI: 10.1109/lsp.2006.887841
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Electrocardiogram Compression Method Based on the Adaptive Wavelet Coefficients Quantization Combined to a Modified Two-Role Encoder

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Cited by 52 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…Rajoub's method [22] is based on retaining coefficients given by wavelet decomposition with a required EPE (energy packing efficiency) and then compressing the coefficient 215 significance map using a variable-length encoding scheme; the wavelet decomposition is performed up to the 5th level using BiorSpline (bior4.4); thresholds were set in order to retain a 99.9% EPE for A 5 coefficients and 97% EPE for D 5 coefficients, while thresholds for level 1 to level 4 coefficients were set to retain various EPE, from 85% to 99%; retained coefficients were stored in 7 bit signed representation. Benzid et al [5] proposed another wavelet transform based method that uses a bisection algorithm to reach the user-specified PRD and the quantization of retained coef-220 ficients by TRE (two-role encoder); transformation was done up to level 5 with mother wave bior4.4, the tolerance for PRD loss due to coefficient thresholding was 1%, while the tolerance for PRD loss after quantization was 10%. Another algorithm we tested is SPIHT (set partitioning in hierarchical trees) [15], which consists in an encoder based on a set partitioning ordering defined on lists of significant wavelet coefficients that exploits the temporal orientation tree structure of the coefficients and self-similarity across different layers.…”
Section: Comparative Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Rajoub's method [22] is based on retaining coefficients given by wavelet decomposition with a required EPE (energy packing efficiency) and then compressing the coefficient 215 significance map using a variable-length encoding scheme; the wavelet decomposition is performed up to the 5th level using BiorSpline (bior4.4); thresholds were set in order to retain a 99.9% EPE for A 5 coefficients and 97% EPE for D 5 coefficients, while thresholds for level 1 to level 4 coefficients were set to retain various EPE, from 85% to 99%; retained coefficients were stored in 7 bit signed representation. Benzid et al [5] proposed another wavelet transform based method that uses a bisection algorithm to reach the user-specified PRD and the quantization of retained coef-220 ficients by TRE (two-role encoder); transformation was done up to level 5 with mother wave bior4.4, the tolerance for PRD loss due to coefficient thresholding was 1%, while the tolerance for PRD loss after quantization was 10%. Another algorithm we tested is SPIHT (set partitioning in hierarchical trees) [15], which consists in an encoder based on a set partitioning ordering defined on lists of significant wavelet coefficients that exploits the temporal orientation tree structure of the coefficients and self-similarity across different layers.…”
Section: Comparative Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, direct comparisons with four state-of-the-art ECG compression methods, namely ARLE [4], Rajoub [22], TRE [5], SPIHT [15], are conducted. In summary, the results show that, for low PRD values, our method achieves superior CR with respect to the competitors on three quarters of the dataset, while for higher PRD values, our method considerably outperforms 45 the others on the whole dataset.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many researchers concentrate on wavelet based ECG compression techniques [32][33][34]. Recently, one-dimensional (1D) and twodimensional (2D) Wavelet transform based ECG compression techniques with impressive CR, low PRD and smooth signal quality are presented in literature [35][36][37][38][39][40].…”
Section: Wavelet Domainmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This implies that many of the transform coefficients will have little energy and may be discarded. A variety of encoding methods, for instance vector quantization and linear prediction, are used directly to the wavelet coefficients [6][7][8][9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%