2019
DOI: 10.1186/s40824-019-0176-8
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Electrical stimulation as a novel tool for regulating cell behavior in tissue engineering

Abstract: Recently, electrical stimulation as a physical stimulus draws lots of attention. It shows great potential in disease treatment, wound healing, and mechanism study because of significant experimental performance. Electrical stimulation can activate many intracellular signaling pathways, and influence intracellular microenvironment, as a result, affect cell migration, cell proliferation, and cell differentiation. Electrical stimulation is using in tissue engineering as a novel type of tool in regeneration medici… Show more

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Cited by 290 publications
(273 citation statements)
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“…The biochemical cues can be obtained by surface coating of scaffolds or products after degradation [ 34 , 35 ]. The biophysical cues (e.g., hardness, strain, hydrostatic pressure, shear stress, cyclic stress, and surface topology) can be given directly by scaffolds or with the help of external fields [ 36 , 37 ]. And there are some aspects that need to be characterized to ensure the feasible scaffolds for cell growth: i) evaluate shape and aperture of scaffolds by microscopy techniques [ 38 ]; ii) determine the porosity by the liquid replacement method [ 39 ]; iii) evaluate the mechanical properties including elastic modulus, breaking strength, and compliance and so on through the corresponding experiments [ 40 ]; iv) evaluate the degradability by calculating the percentage of their residual mass after degradation [ 19 ]; v) evaluate the biocompatibility by combining microscopy techniques and histological staining [ 41 ].…”
Section: Significance and Importance Of Scaffold-based Tissue Engineementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The biochemical cues can be obtained by surface coating of scaffolds or products after degradation [ 34 , 35 ]. The biophysical cues (e.g., hardness, strain, hydrostatic pressure, shear stress, cyclic stress, and surface topology) can be given directly by scaffolds or with the help of external fields [ 36 , 37 ]. And there are some aspects that need to be characterized to ensure the feasible scaffolds for cell growth: i) evaluate shape and aperture of scaffolds by microscopy techniques [ 38 ]; ii) determine the porosity by the liquid replacement method [ 39 ]; iii) evaluate the mechanical properties including elastic modulus, breaking strength, and compliance and so on through the corresponding experiments [ 40 ]; iv) evaluate the degradability by calculating the percentage of their residual mass after degradation [ 19 ]; v) evaluate the biocompatibility by combining microscopy techniques and histological staining [ 41 ].…”
Section: Significance and Importance Of Scaffold-based Tissue Engineementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such limitations call for the development of new approaches capable of delivering electrical cues via alternative means, either by remote stimulation or through innovative nanomaterials activated by micromotion. Electrically conductive materials provide such an innovative tool, serving as the substrate through which external electrical stimulation is converted into bioelectric signals and delivered to the site ( Chen et al, 2019 ).…”
Section: Mimicking the Electrical Environment Of Bone: Nanomaterialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, the spreading direction of cells is also affected by the electric field [9]. Some types of cells migrate toward the cathode, while others toward the anode.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%