2004
DOI: 10.1002/pssc.200304440
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Electrical resistivity of magnetic fluids

Abstract: Resistance (R) of Fe 3 O 4 -based magnetic fluids ( MFs ) of various liquid carriers, concentration of Fe 3 O 4 particles (ε) and applied magnetic fields (H), have been estimated from the voltage-current measurements at room temperature. The resistivity was found to follow an empirical relation of the form ρ = ρ 0 ε -n , where ρ 0 is a constant and the exponent n was found to depend on the viscosity of the liquid carrier. The voltage current relation was found to be linear up to 120 V. A simple model was propo… Show more

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Cited by 2 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…This may indicate the absence of a charge on the colloid particles based on kerosene stabilized by adsorption layers of oleic acid molecules. Note that this conclusion is inconsistent with the results of [39][40][41], in which it was concluded that colloidal particles may have a charge. It can be assumed that particles can acquire a charge when exposed to an electric field, as suggested in ref.…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 66%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This may indicate the absence of a charge on the colloid particles based on kerosene stabilized by adsorption layers of oleic acid molecules. Note that this conclusion is inconsistent with the results of [39][40][41], in which it was concluded that colloidal particles may have a charge. It can be assumed that particles can acquire a charge when exposed to an electric field, as suggested in ref.…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 66%
“…The origin of charged particles in non-polar solvents remains unclear. In some works, it is speculated that such systems contain a small fraction of both negatively and positively charged particles [39][40][41], while other researchers assume that initially the particles are not charged but can acquire a charge when they are near the electrodes [42][43][44].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The model considered in [6,7] presumes that all particles of the disperse phase may have charge, posi tively and negatively charged particles being present in equal numbers. The authors of [8], who measured the complex impedance of a cell with a magnetic fluid, concluded that apart from free ions, charged colloidal particles make a certain contribution to charge trans fer; however, no information is given on the share of this contribution and the magnitude and sign of the particle charge.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%