Electric vehicle adoption in small island economies: Review from a technology transition perspective

Shah, Kalim U.; Awojobi, Mohammed T.; Soomauroo, Zakia

doi:10.1002/wene.432

Cited by 7 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 42 publications

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“…To expand access sustainably, photovoltaics are essential [31,32]. Reduced dependency on diesel, lower emissions, and less strain on the grid are among the benefits that have been noted [33,34]. The potential of solar thermal systems is unrealized.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Maximizing Solar Integration: Enhancing Off-grid Rural Energy Storage in Zambia

Chambalile,

Su,

Phiri

et al. 2024

JERR

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Energy stands as an indispensable aspect of contemporary human life. This study endeavours to explore the challenges and opportunities associated with the adoption of photovoltaics (PV) for sustainable electricity supply in Africa, with a particular focus on Zambia. The primary objectives include assessing the current state of PV integration, identifying key obstacles, and highlighting potential applications in critical areas such as irrigation, rural electrification, and water heating. Drawing upon the latest research on PV in Africa, this study synthesizes information from the top ten most cited studies, with a specific emphasis on the complexities involved in large-scale PV integration. The research design entails a comprehensive review of technical aspects such as storage and bifacial modules, providing insights into the challenges faced in optimizing PV systems. The study primarily centres on Zambia, a country endowed with significant solar potential. Through case studies, it demonstrates the feasibility of employing PV for vital applications such as irrigation and rural electrification. The timeframe encompasses recent years, reflecting the dynamic nature of PV research and implementation. To evaluate the advantages and obstacles of PV adoption, a multifaceted approach is employed. This includes examining the potential of PV in specific applications, analyzing electrification rates in Zambian urban and rural areas (57% and 13% respectively), and identifying barriers such as high costs, inadequate infrastructure, and a lack of training. Additionally, thermal systems are considered, emphasizing both untapped potential and the limitations of solar cookers. The study incorporates interviews conducted in Lwangwa Village to gather firsthand perspectives on the use and necessity of energy. Furthermore, data from previous literature is utilized to compile valuable insights into the demand for clean energy in Zambia. Key findings underscore the untapped potential of PV in Zambia, highlighting its capacity to enhance energy access and reduce emissions. However, significant challenges exist, necessitating targeted policies, financial mechanisms, and community engagement to foster widespread adoption. Addressing infrastructure limitations, maintenance needs, costs, and social factors is essential to fully realize the benefits of PV implementation. Zambia's abundant solar resources present a promising pathway towards sustainable energy. However, strategic planning and support are imperative for successful PV integration. Future research endeavors should focus on investigating specific challenges arising from clean energy adoption, including potential health effects and negative impacts, to further advance sustainable energy initiatives.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Maximizing Solar Integration: Enhancing Off-grid Rural Energy Storage in Zambia

Chambalile,

Su,

Phiri

et al. 2024

JERR

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“…However, on the negative side, the production of EV batteries requires a significant amount of energy and resources, which could lead to an increase in emissions during the manufacturing process [52]. Additionally, the increased demand for electricity to power EVs could place a strain on the electrical grid, requiring investments in infrastructure and energy generation to support the transition [53]. Therefore, it is also necessary to implement effective measures in terms of energy efficiency, aimed at reducing and controlling the emission of anthropogenic greenhouse gases [54].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Rising Threat of Atmospheric CO2: A Review on the Causes, Impacts, and Mitigation Strategies

Nunes

2023

Environments

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The increasing levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere have become a major environmental challenge due to their contribution to global warming. The primary drivers of the increase in atmospheric CO2 concentrations are the combustion of fossil fuels, deforestation, agricultural practices, or the production of cement, which play a significant role in the increase of CO2 concentration in the atmosphere. However, efforts are being made to mitigate the negative effects of CO2 emissions, including carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies that aim to capture CO2 from industrial processes and store it in underground geological formations. Methane, another potent greenhouse gas, is another major contributor to climate change and is mainly produced by agricultural activities such as livestock farming and rice cultivation. To address this, sustainable agricultural practices, such as reducing meat consumption and adopting climate-smart farming techniques, are crucial. Ultimately, a sustainable future can be secured for the planet and future generations by implementing effective measures, such as the use of sustainable energy sources, improvements in energy efficiency, responsible land use practices, and reducing the emissions of both CO2 and methane.

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