2004
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.69.011703
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Electric-field-inducedB1B2transition in bent-core mesogens

Abstract: We report experimental results on two bent-shaped mesogens showing the B1 phase. Contrary to the conventional B1 structures, we have found that our compounds display a clear electro-optic effect in this phase. Under the influence of a 100-Hz square-wave electric field of moderate amplitude, an increase of the birefringence is observed. However, no switching current is detected, indicating that the materials remain antiferroelectric. For high enough fields, a drastic change in the texture occurs. This change is… Show more

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Cited by 54 publications
(41 citation statements)
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“…On applying an electric field, the domains break and the birefringence increases. The transition seems to be abrupt with a threshold field of the order of 10 V/μm as reported in [5]. • C without electric field.…”
Section: Field-induced B 1 -B 2 Phase Transitionsupporting
confidence: 54%
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“…On applying an electric field, the domains break and the birefringence increases. The transition seems to be abrupt with a threshold field of the order of 10 V/μm as reported in [5]. • C without electric field.…”
Section: Field-induced B 1 -B 2 Phase Transitionsupporting
confidence: 54%
“…[17,18] and in Refs. [5,6,19], respectively. In both compounds a field-induced B 1 -B 2 phase transition was proposed on the basis of texture examination.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Such structures were revealed by X-ray diffraction (Takanishi, 2003). Characteristic brushes forming Maltese crosses (Ortega et al, 2004) coincide with the polarizer-analyzer positions due to anticlinic order of molecules in two neighboring layers forming a pseudo-unit cell. The authors were able to grow B 2 phase after applying a strong electric field to B 1 phase.…”
Section: Electro-optic Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1b. Side chains of the molecule in one layer overlap the cores of molecules in neighboring layers [3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%