The in¯uence of circumferential waviness of the journal on the lubrication of the intermain bearing of an automotive engine is investigated using a theoretical analysis. The analysis is for two-dimensional thin ®lm¯ow, with oil-®lm history. The bearing and shaft surfaces were assumed to be rigid and the lubricant isoviscous. The results show a signi®cant in¯uence of shaft lobing on predicted maximum ®lm pressure and minimum ®lm thickness, particularly as the number and size of lobes increase. It is concluded that, for satisfactory operation of engine bearings, circumferential form errors of the shaft need to be controlled.