1976
DOI: 10.1063/1.433134
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Elastic and rotationally inelastic diffraction of hydrogen molecular beams from the (001) face of LiF at 80°K

Abstract: The in-plane scattering of H2 molecules at thermal energies from the (001) face of LiF was studied at low temperatures, by means of nozzle beam techniques. Both elastic and rotationally inelastic diffraction peaks were resolved over a wide range of incident and final angles. Taking into account the properties of the supersonic beam, diffraction probabilities were derived for the observed peaks. A discussion of the results in light of the present theories is given. The large probability of occurrence of rotatio… Show more

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Cited by 97 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…8 The sharp features in the N 2 data are quickly smeared out when the target temperature is increased, just as we observed for Ar and Kr. We notice in this context that rotationally inelastic diffraction is a well-established phenomenon in scattering of hydrogen molecules 25 and we discuss such scattering for N 2 and other molecules (D 2 , O 2 , and CH 4 ) in detail elsewhere. 8 Diffraction peaks are weak relative to the specular peak in the angular scans shown in Figs.…”
Section: A Experimentsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…8 The sharp features in the N 2 data are quickly smeared out when the target temperature is increased, just as we observed for Ar and Kr. We notice in this context that rotationally inelastic diffraction is a well-established phenomenon in scattering of hydrogen molecules 25 and we discuss such scattering for N 2 and other molecules (D 2 , O 2 , and CH 4 ) in detail elsewhere. 8 Diffraction peaks are weak relative to the specular peak in the angular scans shown in Figs.…”
Section: A Experimentsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…Therefore, it is regarded as a thermal mechanism. Many research groups have given evidence that non-thermal processes are also important to understand the catalytic reactions [13][14][15][16][17][18]. The transient nonthermal mobility caused by the inability to instantaneously dissipate the energy gained by a particle after the formation of surface bond seems to be a common process in nature.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Then, H 2 was extensively used in scattering experiments on metal 6,7 and dielectrics, 8,9 as a probe of the surface state. This emphasis stimulated theoretical studies related to the determination of accurate potential expressions for the H 2 -surface system and to the adequate description of the molecule dynamics based on quantum mechanics principles.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%