“…We suggest using the information on strains and conditions available in Additional files 12345 to extend studies of dark fermentative BHP to broader substrate diversity. These strains offer promising experimental endeavours to microbiologists for physiological studies, because many of these strains are yet not characterized in detail [53-56]. Many wild-type strains were found to comprise a high Y (H2/S) and high qH 2 [44,51,57].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… Batch dark fermentative biohydrogen production [28,32,33,45,49,56,57,62,63,65,66,72,76,78,79,81,84,90,96,110,115,315-369]. …”
Section: Supplementary Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… Chemostat culture dark fermentative biohydrogen production [29,34,46,47,56,75,77,96,118,122,124,125,228,257-260,279,286,291,292,331,353,356,370-400]. …”
Biohydrogen production (BHP) can be achieved by direct or indirect biophotolysis, photo-fermentation and dark fermentation, whereof only the latter does not require the input of light energy. Our motivation to compile this review was to quantify and comprehensively report strains and process performance of dark fermentative BHP. This review summarizes the work done on pure and defined co-culture dark fermentative BHP since the year 1901. Qualitative growth characteristics and quantitative normalized results of H2 production for more than 2000 conditions are presented in a normalized and therefore comparable format to the scientific community.Statistically based evidence shows that thermophilic strains comprise high substrate conversion efficiency, but mesophilic strains achieve high volumetric productivity. Moreover, microbes of Thermoanaerobacterales (Family III) have to be preferred when aiming to achieve high substrate conversion efficiency in comparison to the families Clostridiaceae and Enterobacteriaceae.The limited number of results available on dark fermentative BHP from fed-batch cultivations indicates the yet underestimated potential of this bioprocessing application. A Design of Experiments strategy should be preferred for efficient bioprocess development and optimization of BHP aiming at improving medium, cultivation conditions and revealing inhibitory effects. This will enable comparing and optimizing strains and processes independent of initial conditions and scale.
“…We suggest using the information on strains and conditions available in Additional files 12345 to extend studies of dark fermentative BHP to broader substrate diversity. These strains offer promising experimental endeavours to microbiologists for physiological studies, because many of these strains are yet not characterized in detail [53-56]. Many wild-type strains were found to comprise a high Y (H2/S) and high qH 2 [44,51,57].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… Batch dark fermentative biohydrogen production [28,32,33,45,49,56,57,62,63,65,66,72,76,78,79,81,84,90,96,110,115,315-369]. …”
Section: Supplementary Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… Chemostat culture dark fermentative biohydrogen production [29,34,46,47,56,75,77,96,118,122,124,125,228,257-260,279,286,291,292,331,353,356,370-400]. …”
Biohydrogen production (BHP) can be achieved by direct or indirect biophotolysis, photo-fermentation and dark fermentation, whereof only the latter does not require the input of light energy. Our motivation to compile this review was to quantify and comprehensively report strains and process performance of dark fermentative BHP. This review summarizes the work done on pure and defined co-culture dark fermentative BHP since the year 1901. Qualitative growth characteristics and quantitative normalized results of H2 production for more than 2000 conditions are presented in a normalized and therefore comparable format to the scientific community.Statistically based evidence shows that thermophilic strains comprise high substrate conversion efficiency, but mesophilic strains achieve high volumetric productivity. Moreover, microbes of Thermoanaerobacterales (Family III) have to be preferred when aiming to achieve high substrate conversion efficiency in comparison to the families Clostridiaceae and Enterobacteriaceae.The limited number of results available on dark fermentative BHP from fed-batch cultivations indicates the yet underestimated potential of this bioprocessing application. A Design of Experiments strategy should be preferred for efficient bioprocess development and optimization of BHP aiming at improving medium, cultivation conditions and revealing inhibitory effects. This will enable comparing and optimizing strains and processes independent of initial conditions and scale.
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