2015
DOI: 10.1387/hc.14716
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«El catolicismo tiene masas». Nación, política y movilización en España, 1868-1931

Abstract: Entre 1868 y 1936 en España se produjo una guerra cultural continua, pero con diversos grados de intensidad, por la definición secular o religiosa del espacio público. Ante este conflicto, los católicos españoles lejos de mantener una actitud pasiva acometieron una importante reforma de sus contenidos, organizaciones y estrategias, haciendo uso de los modernos medios de movilización de masas. Asimismo, se creó una potente red de organizaciones en las que se pudieron integrar por primera vez, seglares, jóvenes,… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…18 Clark (2003). Para un replanteamiento de la relación entre catolicismo y modernidad, Ramón Solans (2015). 19 Conway (1997).…”
Section: El Suelo Autocrítico De Una Intelectualidad Recepción Y Magi...unclassified
“…18 Clark (2003). Para un replanteamiento de la relación entre catolicismo y modernidad, Ramón Solans (2015). 19 Conway (1997).…”
Section: El Suelo Autocrítico De Una Intelectualidad Recepción Y Magi...unclassified
“…Fueron numerosísimas las peticiones al respecto, en un sentido u otro, que diversos organismos, pueblos y personas a título individual dirigieron a las Cortes. Mientras los católicos españoles reunieron cuatro millones de firmas contra la libertad de cultos 67 , el anticlericalismo exacerbado en algunos sectores puede explicarse por el excesivo carácter eclesial público de la época inmediatamente anterior, que alcanzaba incluso a miembros de la camarilla de Isabel II, como Sor Patrocinio o el padre Claret, partidarios de la sacralización de la sociedad.…”
Section: El Gran Cambio Tras La Revolución Gloriosa: La Liber-tad De ...unclassified
“…As the aforementioned examples suggest, electric lights were also instrumental in the political struggles to reclaim spatial hegemony, something that, of course, did not contradict prohibitions on the liturgical uses of electric light. It is true that the spectacular urban development of the late nineteenth century in Europe led to what has been defined as one of the most spectacular periods of church construction in the history of Christianity (Solans 2015, 439). However, the symbolic hegemony of the Church was repeatedly challenged by other civil buildings or factory chimneys that started to dominate cities.…”
Section: Appropriating Electric Lightsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the new regime would restore the power of the Church allowing its material recovery and internal reorganization, the turn of the century—especially the 1890–1914 period—coincided with the escalation of anti-clerical pressure from the sectors opposed to the establishment (Payne 1984, 122–149). Republicans, democrats, socialists, and anarchists repeatedly challenged the Church’s hegemonic position in the public space amid a growing de-Christianization of Spanish society (Figuerola 1999; Callahan 2000; Solans 2015). Therefore, in a moment where the Church was losing its social grip, the “re-Catholicization” of the country stimulated the deployment of new tactics, including the ideological appropriation of electric lights, a controversial operation which sparked both enthusiasm and severe criticism from within the Catholic community and beyond.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%