Eksplorasi Tumbuhan Obat Indonesia untuk Kebugaran: Analisis Data Riset Tumbuhan Obat dan Jamu Tahun 2012, 2015, dan 2017

Abstract

Compounding plants into health ingredients is a promotive-preventive-based health culture, which was identified in the Research on Medicinal Plants and Herbs (Ristoja). The regeneration of traditional healers who mastered herbal formulation is not going well, documentation must be carried out for better knowledge transfer process. This study documented the traditional use of plants to preserve health and fatigue, using data from Ristoja 2012, 2015 and 2017, obtained from the National Institute of Health Research and Development (Indonesian Ministry of Health), data were analyzed descriptively. The data inventory includes grouping of species-family, plant parts, method, frequency, and duration of use, cultivation/non-cultivation, origin, and method of obtaining plants. The results show that the ingredients to preserve health and relieve fatigue have a large diversification, namely 33 families and 60 species. The most widely used are from families Zingiberaceae and Myrtaceae; species Z. officinale, C. domestica, C. xanthorrhiza, P. guajava, S. aromaticum, and S. Polyantum; parts of plant leaves (71,7%) and roots (38,3%;, originally from yards, forests, and fields/gardens; mostly consumed once/day (76,7%). Plants that have been used as ingredients to preserve health and relieve fatigue have several mechanism of action, such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, glycemic control, blood pressure control, and others.

Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants in Natai Sedawak village, Sukamara Regency, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia

“…2) as reported in other studies (7,8). Among the various plant parts, leaves were used for medicinal purposes widely as noted in some of the previous reports (9,10).…”

Review: Tonic Potency of Zingiberaceae Family Herbal Plants in Improving Body Wellness

“…According to the Ministry of Trade through the Medicinal Plant Commodity Information, the four main rhizomes of medicinal plants with the highest production figures are all from the Zingiberaceae family, and two of them are used in wellness and aches concoction, namely Zingiberaceae officinale and Zingiberaceae purpureum (Kristiana et al, 2022). ).…”

Ethnopharmacology Study Of Medicinal Plants Used By Batak Community In Pasaribu Tobing Sub-District Of Tapanuli Tengah District Of North Sumatra Province

“…Based on the 2017 Research on Medicinal Plants and Herbs, Indonesia has biological natural resources consisting of 2,848 species of medicinal plants with 32,014 medicinal herbs 1 . Based on WHO, IUCN and WWF records, more than 20,000 species of medicinal plants are used by 80% of the world's population (WHO, 2005).…”