Ejercicio intermitente y consejería nutricional mejoran control glicémico y calidad de vida en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2

Mangiamarchi, Pedro; Caniuqueo, Alexis; Ramírez‐Campillo, Rodrigo; Cárdenas, Patricio; Morales, Sylvana; Cano-Montoya, Johnattan; Bresciani, Guilherme; Álvarez, Cristián

doi:10.4067/s0034-98872017000700845

Cited by 14 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…However, in addition to the findings mentioned above, other benefits provided by high-intensity exercise were observed, such as: mean and maximum glucose levels of CGM (20) , reduction of fasting glucose levels (17,(21)(22)(23) , reduced HbA1c levels (21)(22)(23) , improved insulin resistance (18) , improved insulin sensitivity (18) . These findings, and other findings, can be seen in Table 1.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 67%

“…Gillen et al, 2012 (16) To examine the 24 (20) To evaluate the feasibility of (17) To examine the impact of (22) To investigate the effects of low-volume, HIT on cardiometabolic risk and exercise capacity in women with T2DM. (23) To determine the effects of a (19) To compare the effects of REHIT and moderate-intensity walking on health markers in patients (15) To (14) To determine the effectiveness of high-intensity functional training (F-HIT) to reduce insulin resistance in T2DM. To examine the acute effects of exercise timing on glycemic control during and after exercise in T2DM.…”

Section: Objective Study Design Outcomementioning

confidence: 99%

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Effects of high-intensity training on glycemic metabolism in type 2 diabetes mellitus

Santos,

Cunha,

De Sousa

2023

mtprehabjournal

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Background: With the exponential increase in hours of exposure in sedentary behavior, associated with greater availability of pre-prepared foods, there is an incidence and prevalence of chronic non-communicable diseases. Objective: This review was to analyze the possible effects of high-intensity training on the glycemic metabolism in Type 2 Diabetics in the last 10 years. Methods: Searches were carried out between February and April 2022 in the following databases: National Library Of Medicine (PUBMED), Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciElO), Latin American Literature and of the Caribbean in Health Sciences (LILACS), using Medical Subject Heading (MeSH), together with the relevant Entry Terms and Boolean operators (AND and OR). The search key was built using the PICOS strategy (Population, Intervention, Comparator, Outcome and Type of Study). Inclusion criteria were randomized clinical trials; population aged ≤ 65 years and diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus; high-intensity exercise as an intervention; glycemia as one of the outcomes; published in English, Spanish and/or Portuguese between 2012 and 2022 and available in full text. Results: After the searches, 85 scientific articles were identified. Of these, 7 studies were selected because they met the proposed objective and criteria. Sample sizes ranged from 7-52 participants, with a mean of 24.17 ± 12.33. All studies were conducted with adults. With regard to the period of intervention, it was observed that high-intensity training was performed from a single session to 12 weeks, at a frequency of up to three times a week. Conclusion: Studies have shown that after performing high-intensity training, there were significant reductions in glycemic values. Despite high-intensity training having contributed significantly to reducing glycemic values, the results of this systematic review must be interpreted with caution, due to the small number of articles included and their respective methodological limitations.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 67%

Section: Objective Study Design Outcomementioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of high-intensity training on glycemic metabolism in type 2 diabetes mellitus

Santos,

Cunha,

De Sousa

2023

mtprehabjournal

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“…This finding aligns with existing knowledge that high-intensity workouts, such as those characteristic of CrossFit ® , offer benefits in various health conditions. For instance, research has shown positive outcomes in testicular cancer patients, postnatal urinary incontinence, and diabetes mellitus, with improvements in metabolic and quality of life outcomes, including mental and physical health components as measured through the SF-36 quality of life questionnaire [ 67 , 68 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Thickness of the abdominal wall and pelvic floor dysfunctions in men who practice crossfit vs no crossfit: An observational study

Courtaut García,

Mateos Noblejas,

Romero Morales

et al. 2024

PLoS ONE

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Introduction The objective of this study is to compare the thickness of the transverse abdominis, internal oblique, external oblique, rectus abdominis, and rectus abdominis distance, the quality of life (SF-36), the presence of chronic pelvic pain (CPPQ-Mohedo), and sexual dysfunction (IIEF) in men who practice CrossFit® versus men who do not. Design, setting, participants, and main outcome measures Sixty-four healthy men with an average age of 37.19 were recruited at a private sports club and divided into two groups for this cross-sectional observational study. Additionally, participants completed the CPPQ-M, IIEF, and SF-36 questionnaires. Results Significant differences were found in the thickness of the internal oblique at rest (p = 0.018, d = 0.61), which was greater in the CrossFit® group. In the SF-36 quality of life questionnaire (p = 0.05, d = 0.50), the CrossFit® group also obtained a higher score. Conclusion CrossFit® improves the quality of life and self-esteem of the participants, in addition to increasing the thickness of the internal oblique. Neither more chronic pelvic pain nor more erectile dysfunction was observed in the CrossFit® group.

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“…Os presentes resultados indicam que há evidências de que intervenções de educação nutricional exercem um efeito positivo e significativo na qualidade de vida dos pacientes com DM2, tendo contribuído para melhora de parâmetros clínicos, laboratoriais e cognitivos. Este estudo relata que a educação nutricional combinada com exercícios físicos (Mangiamarchi et al, 2017), realizada em grupos focais de suporte e acompanhamento após programa educacional (Ramal et al, 2018), e a realizada individualmente por nutricionistas (Comba et al, 2017) ou médicos (Puri et al, 2022), impacta a qualidade de vida em pacientes com DM2. Estudos apontam a importância da consulta médica de rotina, pois o aconselhamento dietético pode conduzir a hábitos saudáveis e consequentemente, melhorar a qualidade de vida (Vasiloglou et al, 2019;Howatson et al, 2015).…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Impactos das intervenções educativas nutricionais na qualidade de vida de pacientes com diabetes mellitus tipo 2: uma revisão sistemática

Reis

Azevedo

et al. 2023

RSD

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Introdução: O diabetes mellitus é um problema de saúde pública, com 537 milhões de pessoas entre 20-79 anos afetadas. A complexidade da patologia, a dificuldade de gerenciamento, e seu impacto econômico, torna importante a busca por intervenções de baixo custo. Intervenções educativas nutricionais são ações que melhoram a adesão ao tratamento não farmacológico, podendo melhorar resultados clínicos e reduzir gastos associados. Objetivo: Este estudo teve como objetivo avaliar os principais impactos das intervenções educativas nutricionais na melhora da qualidade de vida dos pacientes com diabetes mellitus tipo 2 (DM2). Metodologia: Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática com base no levantamento de estudos nas bases de dados National Library of Medicine (PubMed), Web of Science, Scopus e Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS), no período de 2017 a 2022. Seis estudos preencheram os critérios de inclusão. Resultados: Efeito significativo na qualidade de vida foi observado nas intervenções que realizaram educação nutricional, de modo individual, com suporte e verificações regulares, nas realizadas com grupos focais de acompanhamento, e nas combinadas com exercícios físicos. Os achados parecem indicar impacto relevante sobre componentes da saúde em geral como capacidade funcional, saúde física e mental, bem como melhora do conhecimento, perda de peso, diminuição da circunferência da cintura/quadril e da hemoglobina glicada (HbA1c). Conclusão: O estudo mostrou que intervenções nutricionais podem melhorar a qualidade de vida de portadores de DM2, tendo impactos clínicos, cognitivos e laboratoriais, embora outros estudos sejam recomendados.

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Ejercicio intermitente y consejería nutricional mejoran control glicémico y calidad de vida en pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2

Cited by 14 publications

References 17 publications

Effects of high-intensity training on glycemic metabolism in type 2 diabetes mellitus

Effects of high-intensity training on glycemic metabolism in type 2 diabetes mellitus

Thickness of the abdominal wall and pelvic floor dysfunctions in men who practice crossfit vs no crossfit: An observational study

Impactos das intervenções educativas nutricionais na qualidade de vida de pacientes com diabetes mellitus tipo 2: uma revisão sistemática

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