1990
DOI: 10.1002/cber.19901230444
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Ein Cyclobutadiencarboxylat als Hetero‐1,3‐dien bei Diels‐Alder‐Reaktionen mit 2H‐Azirinen

Abstract: The cyclobutadienecarboxylic ester 1 adds 2H-azirines (2a-f) to yield the oxaazatricyclic compounds 4a-f. Under thermolysis conditions cleavage of isobutylene and formation of tricyclic ketones occurs (4a, c -e --+ 7a-d). The Dewar pyridone 11 arises from the photolysis of 7a. The structures of compounds 4b and 11 are confirmed by X-ray crystal structure analyses.Tri-tert-butylcyclobutadiencarbons~ureester sind trotz sterisch aufwendiger Substituenten hochreaktive Partner in Diels-Alder-Reaktionen rnit DoppeIb… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…The alternative route (Scheme , route b) to monoadduct 1 could involve the formation of zwitterionic intermediate 6 by nucleophilic attack of the azirine nitrogen lone pair on the ketene, which then cyclizes to monoadduct 1 . Earlier, Regits and Michels proposed a nonconcerted mechanism for the formation of 5-oxa-2-azatricyclo­[5.2.0.0 , ]­nona-6,8-diens by the reaction of tert -butyl 2,3,4-tri- tert -butylcyclobutadienecarboxylate with 2 H -azirines, which involved the nucleophilic addition of the carbonyl oxygen atom across the azirine CN bond to form a stabilized zwitterion and subsequent ring closure in the latter. However, in our case the analogous route c (Scheme ) is the least probable in the absence of the specific stabilization of zwitterions 6 ′, which is characteristic of the zwitterion described in the work .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The alternative route (Scheme , route b) to monoadduct 1 could involve the formation of zwitterionic intermediate 6 by nucleophilic attack of the azirine nitrogen lone pair on the ketene, which then cyclizes to monoadduct 1 . Earlier, Regits and Michels proposed a nonconcerted mechanism for the formation of 5-oxa-2-azatricyclo­[5.2.0.0 , ]­nona-6,8-diens by the reaction of tert -butyl 2,3,4-tri- tert -butylcyclobutadienecarboxylate with 2 H -azirines, which involved the nucleophilic addition of the carbonyl oxygen atom across the azirine CN bond to form a stabilized zwitterion and subsequent ring closure in the latter. However, in our case the analogous route c (Scheme ) is the least probable in the absence of the specific stabilization of zwitterions 6 ′, which is characteristic of the zwitterion described in the work .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Earlier, Regits and Michels proposed a nonconcerted mechanism for the formation of 5-oxa-2-azatricyclo­[5.2.0.0 , ]­nona-6,8-diens by the reaction of tert -butyl 2,3,4-tri- tert -butylcyclobutadienecarboxylate with 2 H -azirines, which involved the nucleophilic addition of the carbonyl oxygen atom across the azirine CN bond to form a stabilized zwitterion and subsequent ring closure in the latter. However, in our case the analogous route c (Scheme ) is the least probable in the absence of the specific stabilization of zwitterions 6 ′, which is characteristic of the zwitterion described in the work . The formation of bisadducts 5 proceeds most probably via the formation of zwitterionic intermediate 7 by nucleophilic attack of the aziridine nitrogen lone pair on the ketene CO group (Scheme ).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%