Abstract:This study was an attempt to explore Iranian EFL teachers' attitude towards supervision and its influence on their classroom decision making. The study also examined the relationship between teachers' teaching experience and their attitude towards classroom supervision. 74 male and female English teachers holding BA, MA, or PhD degrees participated in this survey. Classroom observation and a teachers' questionnaire were used for the purpose of the study. The findings reveal that among the less experienced teac… Show more
“…In a recent inquiry, Lasagabaster and Sierra (2011) documented that the majority of Spanish EFL teachers held positive attitudes towards classroom observation as the advantages of observation prevail over the disadvantages in their minds although anxiety-provoking nature of observation and time constraints led to limited willingness to take part in possible observation activities. More recently, Rahmany, Hasani, and Parhoodeh (2014) found that less experienced teachers with less than five years of teaching experience were more influenced by the supervision process in terms of making decisions in the classroom whereas teachers with six to ten years of teaching experience looked like to be the most worrywarts.…”
The purpose of this study was to determine Turkish EFL teachers' attitudes towards classroom observation. 204 teachers from different school settings responded to an online questionnaire. Data were analyzed according to three types of attitudes towards classroom observation: perceptions, sentiments, and readiness for action. The findings revealed that the majority of teachers were positive about classroom observation although they did not have much experience. Moreover, advantages of classroom observation were greater than disadvantages according to teachers. The outcomes call for well-organized and systematic classroom observation practices for Turkish EFL teachers to contribute to their professional development.
“…In a recent inquiry, Lasagabaster and Sierra (2011) documented that the majority of Spanish EFL teachers held positive attitudes towards classroom observation as the advantages of observation prevail over the disadvantages in their minds although anxiety-provoking nature of observation and time constraints led to limited willingness to take part in possible observation activities. More recently, Rahmany, Hasani, and Parhoodeh (2014) found that less experienced teachers with less than five years of teaching experience were more influenced by the supervision process in terms of making decisions in the classroom whereas teachers with six to ten years of teaching experience looked like to be the most worrywarts.…”
The purpose of this study was to determine Turkish EFL teachers' attitudes towards classroom observation. 204 teachers from different school settings responded to an online questionnaire. Data were analyzed according to three types of attitudes towards classroom observation: perceptions, sentiments, and readiness for action. The findings revealed that the majority of teachers were positive about classroom observation although they did not have much experience. Moreover, advantages of classroom observation were greater than disadvantages according to teachers. The outcomes call for well-organized and systematic classroom observation practices for Turkish EFL teachers to contribute to their professional development.
“…That is, more experienced teachers are more likely to be reflective and think about their performance, participate further in the decision-making process, and are generally more successful in teaching (Richards & Farrell, 2005). According to the findings offered by Rahmany, Hasani, & Parhoodeh (2014), the classroom observation along with the supervision of the teacher's performance plays an important role in the decision-making process of inexperienced teachers; since this group of teachers has a positive attitude towards the role of the supervisor. Moreover, the results of the current study are in line with the findings of Garrett & Steinberg (2014).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Given this awareness, teachers improve certain skills and methods, promote their teaching performance, and gain more useful working experiences. According to Rahmany et al (2014), classroom observation and collecting information based on pre-determined assessment criteria given positive feedback to teachers, which leads to the improvement of the teachers' professional performance and the students' learning as a result. In a similar vein, Williams (1989) also discussed that if the main objective of observation is the improvement of the teaching performance and not making a judgment about their teaching method, it provides great opportunities for the teachers, which ultimately results in an increase in their awareness and ability to evaluate their own teaching method.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a similar vein, Williams (1989) also discussed that if the main objective of observation is the improvement of the teaching performance and not making a judgment about their teaching method, it provides great opportunities for the teachers, which ultimately results in an increase in their awareness and ability to evaluate their own teaching method. In addition, Rahmany et al (2014) argued that most teachers carefully read their observation report following the observation session and use the mentioned criteria in it for improving their teaching quality. Therefore, when the teachers' awareness of observation increase, the teachers are considered as the main authority in the observation process, and this change of approach lead to a big change in the act of observation (Akbari et al, 2006).…”
The aim of the present study was to investigate the Iranian EFL teachers' awareness of classroom observation criteria. To this end, 123 Iranian EFL teachers at several language institutes and universities participated in this study. The participants were selected through the convenience sampling method. The instrument used for data collection was a questionnaire for evaluating the criteria used for classroom observation. The reliability of the questionnaire was calculated through Cronbach Alpha. The data were collected in person and through email; they were analyzed through descriptive statistics, independent samples t-test, and the analysis of variance (ANOVA). The descriptive statistics indicated that an increase in teaching experience results in an increase in teachers' awareness of the classroom observation criteria. The independent samples t-test indicated that there was not a significant difference between gender and the teachers' awareness of classroom observation criteria. The results obtained from the ANOVA test indicated that there was no difference statistically in teachers' awareness of classroom observation criteria between the fields of study, and level of education. The result of ANOVA test showed that age had a significant impact on teachers' awareness of observation criteria. The findings of this study showed that a high percentage of Iranian EFL teachers are aware of the classroom observation criteria.
“…For Kilminster et al (as cited in Muttar & Mohamed, 2013) supervision is the "provision of guidance and feedback on matters of personal, professional and educational development in the context of trainee's experience taking place" (p. 2). Rahmany, Hasani, & Parhoodeh (2014) consider it as a tool commonly used in education to support understanding and development. In their point of view, it includes "monitoring and analyzing classroom teaching practice and gathering appropriate data according to standards set by the administrator with the aim of providing meaningful feedback and direction to teachers to improve teaching and accordingly learning process" (p. 349).…”
Instructional or educational supervision is a valuable training tool that can be used to support pre-service teacher education. When it is well implemented, it helps student teachers develop self-awareness, self-assessment and self-reflection skills. This study explores a group of 18 Beninese EFL trainees' perceptions of instructional supervision and their practicum experiences. It also examines the nature of the relations between them and their supervisors. A mixed method research design is used for the study. The data are collected through three instruments: a questionnaire addressed to the participant EFL trainees, the written records of their practicum experiences, and a follow-up interview to 6 of them who are randomly selected. The findings reveal a lot of discrepancies between the type of supervision they expected and the one they experienced during the practicum. Some useful suggestions are discussed to contribute to a better understanding of the supervisory process and the role of the supervisor in a practicum.
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