Eficiency of REST and gRPC Realizing Communication Tasks in Microservice-Based Ecosystems

Bolanowski, Marek; Żak, Kamil; Paszkiewicz, Andrzej; Ganzha, Maria; Paprzycki, Marcin; Sowiński, Piotr; Lacalle, Ignacio; Palau, Carlos E.

doi:10.3233/faia220242

Cited by 9 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…The service functions as an interface that defines the methods callable by the client, while the stub provides locally callable methods for the client. When the client calls a method on the stub, the stub packages the request, sends it to the server over the network, and receives the response from the server [14]. Through the service and stub collaboration, gRPC enables efficient and reliable communication between the client and server.…”

Section: Fig 4 Grpc Methods Workflowmentioning

confidence: 99%

One-gateway system in managing campus information system using microservices architecture

Salim,

Muis,

Syafie

et al. 2023

Bull.Socinf.The.App

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Universitas Muslim Indonesia (UMI) has developed several applications for managing the campus's digital information and management systems, both internally and externally. However, several applications were previously created in the development of information system applications at UMI. However, these applications were not well-suited for long-term use due to their complexity and lack of integration. Therefore, UMI aims to create a fully integrated and well-managed campus information system by implementing the concept of microservices. The microservices approach involves dividing large applications into smaller interconnected components. This approach facilitates the management of application systems and enables better integration. Moreover, the microservices approach simplifies system maintenance for application developers, as each application is separated into smaller components

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Section: Fig 4 Grpc Methods Workflowmentioning

confidence: 99%

One-gateway system in managing campus information system using microservices architecture

Salim,

Muis,

Syafie

et al. 2023

Bull.Socinf.The.App

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…As in our previous work, all communication between microservices is implemented in an RPC manner using gRPC and Protobuf as a message definition. These tools were selected because they are scalable, interoperable, and available for general purposes since all tools are open-sourced [84]. For passing messages to the nodes, we rely on the previous implementation using NATS as message oriented middleware, in a publish-subscribe manner.…”

Section: Proof Of Concept Implementationmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Hierarchical Namespace Approach for Multi-Tenancy in Distributed Clouds

Simić,

Dedeić,

Stojkov

et al. 2024

IEEE Access

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The micro cloud model offers cloud behavior at the edge of the network. It allows dynamic organization of the resources, closer to the users and the data. One of the crucial problems to solve is to design a proper cloud model at the edge of the network and offer cloud services that support multi-tenancy. This cloud property is a governing mechanism to lower cloud costs. It is essential for the scalability of both public and private clouds due to the utilization of shared resources and the logical separation of tenants. This paper presents the model for the creation of virtual clouds (vClouds) on physical infrastructure using a hierarchy of namespaces, with proper organization and redistribution of resources such as CPU, RAM, and storage, while preserving logical isolation between vClouds, thus creating a multi-tenant system. The presented model guarantees accurate resource redistribution through graph transformations to model operations, while the proposed protocols ensure correctness by employing multiparty session types for modeling. We extend the secure computing mode to establish an isolated system, allowing sandboxing rules for every namespace and creating hierarchies of security profiles. This advancement enables our model to inherit parent security profiles fully, extend them by adding child-specific elements, or redefine and create entirely new ones. Furthermore, the users can switch context, meaning they can change vCloud or the namespace they operate on.INDEX TERMS Cloud computing, distributed systems, edge computing, formal specifications, infrastructure as software, platform, namespaces, isolation, multi-tenancy.• We enable users to switch between contexts, meaning they can change vCloud or the namespace they operate on.These advancements rely on our following technical contributions:• Protocol definitions for namespace manipulation:This study defines protocols for performing crucial operations, such as creating, updating, and deleting namespaces within virtual clouds, leveraging the power of rules for graph transformations over namespaces. These protocols provide a standardized framework for managing and manipulating namespaces effectively.

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“…This is an inter-esting approach, which especially works well in the process of building highly scalable systems and is dedicated to IoT devices. However, at the stage of their implementation, it is necessary to precisely define the all the communication mechanisms used between individual microservices because their improper selection can affect the performance of the entire system [11]. Contemporary architectures developed for data acquisition often require the adaptation of information transfer modes to a particular solution.…”

Section: Systematic Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

System Architecture for Diagnostics and Supervision of Industrial Equipment and Processes in an IoE Device Environment

Bolanowski,

Paszkiewicz,

Żabiński

et al. 2023

Electronics

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IoE components are becoming an integral part of our lives and support the operation of systems such as smart homes, smart cities, or Industry 4.0. The large number and variety of IoE components force the creation of flexible systems for data acquisition, processing, and analysis. The work presents a proposal for a new flexible architecture model and technology stack designed for the diagnostics and monitoring of industrial components and processes in an IoE device environment. The proposed solutions allow creating custom flexible systems for managing a distributed IoT environment, including the implementation of innovative mechanisms like, for example: predictive maintenance, anomaly detection, business intelligence, optimization of energy consumption, or supervision of the manufacturing process. In the present study, two detailed system architectures are proposed, and one of them was implemented. The developed system was tested in near-production conditions using a real IoT device infrastructure including industrial systems, drones, and sensor networks. The results showed that the proposed model of a central data-acquisition and -processing system allows the flexible integration of various IoE solutions and has a very high implementation potential wherever there is a need to integrate data from different sources and systems.

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Eficiency of REST and gRPC Realizing Communication Tasks in Microservice-Based Ecosystems

Cited by 9 publications

References 13 publications

One-gateway system in managing campus information system using microservices architecture

One-gateway system in managing campus information system using microservices architecture

A Hierarchical Namespace Approach for Multi-Tenancy in Distributed Clouds

System Architecture for Diagnostics and Supervision of Industrial Equipment and Processes in an IoE Device Environment

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