2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.11.040
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Efficient hydrogen generation from sodium borohydride hydrolysis using silica sulfuric acid catalyst

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Cited by 55 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…Alternatively, chemical hydrogen storage has been proposed as a feasible and sustainable approach, in which a hydrogen-rich material is subjected to a decomposition process and can take place in solid or liquid phase. Possible solid phase compounds as ammonia borane [7], amines [8], or sodium borohydride [9] have been investigated but they present several disadvantages that limit their potential applications [10]. Liquid-phase carriers such as alcohols [11], hydrazine [12], or formic acid (HCOOH), present important advantages as facile transport and safe handling.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Alternatively, chemical hydrogen storage has been proposed as a feasible and sustainable approach, in which a hydrogen-rich material is subjected to a decomposition process and can take place in solid or liquid phase. Possible solid phase compounds as ammonia borane [7], amines [8], or sodium borohydride [9] have been investigated but they present several disadvantages that limit their potential applications [10]. Liquid-phase carriers such as alcohols [11], hydrazine [12], or formic acid (HCOOH), present important advantages as facile transport and safe handling.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…are the premier materials due to their light weight, high hydrogen storage capacity and ability to release hydrogen at RT through hydrolysis [2]. Sodium borohydride is the most investigated chemical hydride among them due to its high hydrogen storage capacity (10.8 wt%), stability in alkaline solution, non-toxicity and pure hydrogen production [3][4][5]. The hydrolysis reaction of sodium borohydride at STP proceeds as Equation (1) [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Silica sulfuric acid (H 2 SO 4 •SiO 2 or SSA, also known as sulfuric acid adsorbed on silica) is a well-known solid acid catalyst with various applications in organic chemistry [26]. It can be obtained by mixing aqueous sulfuric acid with regular chromatography silica gel, followed by water removal at 130 • C (hereafter referred as "wet" SSA or simply SSA) [27][28][29], or by dropping chlorosulfonic acid directly on dry silica (referred as "dry" SSA") [30][31][32]. Its features like low cost, availability, low toxicity, and easy separation from the reaction media spurred us to study the application of the two popular SSA variants (typical loading 2.63 mmol -SO 3 H/g) in the said acetalization process (Figure 2).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the attempt to compare alternative Brønsted species, orthophosphoric acid was first considered but, when supported on silica (H 3 PO 4 •SiO 2 , 3.0 mmol/g) it gave a disappointing result on acetalization of glycerol (27% isolated yield), suggesting the importance of the acid strength [4]. At this point, finding other candidates seemed not straightforward as monoprotic donors were expected to be devoid of catalytic activity, accordingly to the popular SSA representation based on sulfuric acid esters with surface silanols [22][23][24][25][27][28][29][30][31][32].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%