2021
DOI: 10.1002/anie.202102466
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Efficient (>20 %) and Stable All‐Inorganic Cesium Lead Triiodide Solar Cell Enabled by Thiocyanate Molten Salts

Abstract: Besides widely used surface passivation, engineering the film crystallization is an important and more fundamental route to improve the performance of all-inorganic perovskite solar cells.H erein, we have developed au rea-ammonium thiocyanate (UAT)m olten salt modification strategy to fully release and exploit coordination activities of SCN À to deposit high-quality CsPbI 3 film for efficient and stable all-inorganic solar cells.T he UATi sd erived by the hydrogen bond interactions between urea and NH 4 + from… Show more

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Cited by 195 publications
(187 citation statements)
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“…Many passivation agents including phenyltrimethylammonium chloride, octylammonium iodides, ureaammonium thiocyanate, etc., have been developed to stabilize and passivate inorganic perovskites. [23][24][25] Crystal secondary growth has been widely utilized in hybrid perovskites to reduce the defects as well as to enhance the stability and optoelectrical performance. The most popular crystal secondary growth approach is the postsynthetic halide salt treatment, especially using the solution of Br salt for treatment.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many passivation agents including phenyltrimethylammonium chloride, octylammonium iodides, ureaammonium thiocyanate, etc., have been developed to stabilize and passivate inorganic perovskites. [23][24][25] Crystal secondary growth has been widely utilized in hybrid perovskites to reduce the defects as well as to enhance the stability and optoelectrical performance. The most popular crystal secondary growth approach is the postsynthetic halide salt treatment, especially using the solution of Br salt for treatment.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Some very recent processes are working on reducing defects 75 , improving thermal stability 114 , enhancing spectral stability under an electric field 79 , and preventing various chemical reactions of perovskites 115 . Some long-lifetime optoelectronic devices made with perovskite materials have been realised in recent studies, e.g., a long half-lifetime of 682 hours in formamidinium-based PeLEDs 115 and over 1000 h (lifetime: T 90 ) in perovskite-based solar cells 116 , 117 . These works have inspired stability research on PeLEDs and will also promote the development of long-lifetime perovskite-based WLEDs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[104] In addition to the traditional organic solvents,t he incorporation of some selected ionic liquids (ILs) has also been found to enhance both the cell efficiency and the longterm stability of perovskite photovoltaics. [20,[105][106][107] As there is generally astrong electrostatic force between the constituent cations and anions of ionic liquids,they normally exhibit high boiling points,e xtremely low vapor pressures,h igh ionic conductivities as well as high thermal and electrochemical stabilities. [108] Thea ddition of ionic liquids to ap erovskite precursor can prevent rapid nucleation and facilitate the formation of amore uniform film.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[16] Since Snaith and co-workers first fabricated black phase CsPbI 3 -based PSCs in 2015 with the aid of hydroiodic acid (HI), [17] impressive progress has been made in this field, with an improvement in the efficiency from 2.9 %t oover 20 %i n2 021. [18][19][20] However,s ome major challenges remain regarding the application of cesium lead halide perovskite (CsPbX 3 ), such as its long-term stability,e specially against moisture,and its room-temperature phase transition from the black perovskite phase to the yellow nonperovskite phase.T hese disadvantages greatly reduce the ability of aC sPbX 3 film to absorb and convert solar energy and, therefore,affects the photovoltaic performance. [13,21] Recent progress in the field of inorganic CsPbX 3 perovskite and its applications have been discussed in several reviews and perspectives.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%