2007
DOI: 10.1103/physreva.75.022314
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Efficient error characterization in quantum information processing

Abstract: We describe how to use the fidelity decay as a tool to characterize the errors affecting a quantum information processor through a noise generator Gτ . For weak noise, the initial decay rate of the fidelity proves to be a simple way to measure the magnitude of the different terms in Gτ . When the generator has only terms associated with few-body couplings, our proposal is scalable. We present the explicit protocol for estimating the magnitude of the noise generators when the noise consists of only one and two-… Show more

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Cited by 63 publications
(91 citation statements)
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“…General schemes for suppressing decoherence have been discussed already (11). Electron spin relaxation in QDs may be overcome by polarizing the nuclear spins (12,13), but the high degree of polarization required, close to 100% (12), has not been achieved yet (14)(15)(16).…”
Section: Symmetrized Characterization Of Noisy Quantum Processesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…General schemes for suppressing decoherence have been discussed already (11). Electron spin relaxation in QDs may be overcome by polarizing the nuclear spins (12,13), but the high degree of polarization required, close to 100% (12), has not been achieved yet (14)(15)(16).…”
Section: Symmetrized Characterization Of Noisy Quantum Processesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This symmetrization is achieved by conjugating the noise (Fig. 2) with a unitary operator drawn randomly from the relevant symmetry group and then averaging over these random trials (14)(15)(16)(17)(18). We show below that rigorous statistical bounds guarantee that the number of experimental trials required is independent of the dimension of the group.…”
Section: Symmetrized Characterization Of Noisy Quantum Processesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A complete characterization of the noise is useful because it allows for the determination of good error-correction schemes, and thus the possibility of reliable transmission of quantum information. Since complete process tomography is infeasible for large systems, there is growing interest in scalable methods for partially characterizing the noise affecting a quantum system [17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In ref. 33, independent twirling of individual qubits is applied to estimate features of the effective Hamiltonian governing the decoherence. In ref.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%