2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2009.03.043
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Efficient electrochemical reaction in hexagonal WO3 forests with a hierarchical nanostructure

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Cited by 53 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Nanostructured WO 3 films improve the surface‐to‐volume ratio, allowing more surface area available for reactions, hence producing superior optical modulation as compared to the compact films 31, 32. Additionally, the open structure enhances species diffusion within the system, which greatly improves the chromic response time 47. The intercalation behavior of nanostructured WO 3 can be quite different from its bulk counterparts.…”
Section: Fundamental Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nanostructured WO 3 films improve the surface‐to‐volume ratio, allowing more surface area available for reactions, hence producing superior optical modulation as compared to the compact films 31, 32. Additionally, the open structure enhances species diffusion within the system, which greatly improves the chromic response time 47. The intercalation behavior of nanostructured WO 3 can be quite different from its bulk counterparts.…”
Section: Fundamental Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nanotree thin films exhibited efficient electrochromism due to their large tunnels in the crystal and nano-channels between the nanotrees. [172] Metallic tungsten nanotree was formed on an Al 2 O 3 substrate by using W(CO) 6 gas by electron-beam technique. [173] Platinum metal nanotrees were prepared with assembling Pt nanoparticles onto DNA network template and reducing metal ions by photoinduced method.…”
Section: Gallery Of Relatively Rare Nanoformsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such complex WO 3 − x structures have previously been synthesized by Zhou et al [11] using a thermal evaporation method, by Zhu et al [12] using a thermal oxidation procedure, by Shibuya and Miyauchi [2] using a sulfate-assisted hydrothermal reaction of tungsten metal, and finally by Baek et al [13] using a two-step evaporation process. The hierarchical WO 3 − x structures are found to exhibit promising field-emission performance [13], much faster proton diffusion than for polycrystalline WO 3 films [14] and remarkable electrochromic properties [15]. With catalysis, a significant improvement in efficiency can be achieved when catalytically active nanoparticles are supported on nanostructured materials [2][3][4][5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%