2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.cej.2018.11.074
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Efficient degradation of sulfamethoxazole by the CuO@Al2O3 (EPC) coupled PMS system: Optimization, degradation pathways and toxicity evaluation

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Cited by 248 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…It should be addressed that the removal efficiency of SMX achieved by LaCoO 3 /PAA in this study was comparable or even higher than many published studies [ 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 ], and with much less catalyst addition. For example, Yan et al [ 46 ] prepared CuO@Al 2 O 3 to activate PMS and approximately 90% of SMX was removed under similar conditions ([SMX] 0 = 39.5 μM, [PMS ]0 = 0.4 mM, pH 6.2) but a large catalyst dosage ([cata] 0 = 500 mg/L). Lalas et al [ 45 ] reported that complete SMX degradation was obtained within 90 min through persulfate with 2 g immobilized CuOx catalyst.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 71%
“…It should be addressed that the removal efficiency of SMX achieved by LaCoO 3 /PAA in this study was comparable or even higher than many published studies [ 41 , 42 , 43 , 44 , 45 , 46 ], and with much less catalyst addition. For example, Yan et al [ 46 ] prepared CuO@Al 2 O 3 to activate PMS and approximately 90% of SMX was removed under similar conditions ([SMX] 0 = 39.5 μM, [PMS ]0 = 0.4 mM, pH 6.2) but a large catalyst dosage ([cata] 0 = 500 mg/L). Lalas et al [ 45 ] reported that complete SMX degradation was obtained within 90 min through persulfate with 2 g immobilized CuOx catalyst.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 71%
“…IPA-Cu NCs powder was obtained due to the steeply decreasing dissolution of GSH-Cu NCs during organic solvent-evaporating processes; thus, aggregation structure easily collapsed when the water-soluble Cu NCs powder absorbed water from an environment with high humidity [16]. In the XPS spectrum of Cu 2p electrons in IPA-Cu NCs powder-1, the signal peaks at 934.7 eV, 943.3 eV and 954.5 eV represented the signal of the Cu(II) characteristic peak, which showed that oxidation also affects the fluorescence stability in addition to water absorption (Figure 2d) [37][38][39][40].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the high-resolution XPS spectra of Cu 2p, the signal could be divided into six peaks at around 932.8, 934.5, 941.6, 943.7, 952.6, and 954.2 eV. The main peaks at binding energies of 934.5, 954.2, and 941.6 eV are attributed to the Cu(II) oxide species, 33 , 50 and the peaks appearing at the binding energies of 932.8, 943.7, and 952.6 eV are assigned to the Cu 2p 3/2 and Cu 2p 1/2 characteristic peaks of Cu(I), respectively. 51 53 No Cu(I) could be detected on the surface of the fresh CuAl 2 O 4 because only Cu(II) can be formed on the surface of particles under the conditions of high-temperature calcination.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%