2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2018.03.076
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Efficiency of plasma elaborated sub-stoichiometric titanium oxide (Ti4O7) ceramic electrode for advanced electrochemical degradation of paracetamol in different electrolyte media

Abstract: This paper investigates the behavior of conductive Ti 4 O 7 ceramic anode in different electrolytes during the degradation of the anti-inflammatory drug paracetamol (PCM) by advanced electrochemical oxidation processes mainly anodic oxidation with generation of H 2 O 2 (AO-H 2 O 2) and electro-Fenton (EF). Regardless of the medium, better degradation and mineralization efficiency was always observed with EF compared to AO-H 2 O 2. The degradation of PCM was carried out by hydroxyl radical (% OH) produced on th… Show more

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Cited by 113 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…[88] Similar observation was reported for the treatment of the pollutants such as NDMA, [70] Ponceau 4R [85] and many others. [70,88] However, at higher Cl À concentrations, lower mineralization rate is always observed due to the formation of larger quantity of recalcitrant organochlorinated byproducts that are highly resistant to the oxidation by electrogenerated BDD( * OH). [85,88,110] It is important to state that a lower Cl À , the organochlorinated byproducts are generated in lower quantity and their influence on the mineralization/organic carbon removal is negligible due to the high oxidation potential of BDD, which can mineralize them to a larger extent.…”
Section: Reactive Chlorine Speciessupporting
confidence: 80%
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“…[88] Similar observation was reported for the treatment of the pollutants such as NDMA, [70] Ponceau 4R [85] and many others. [70,88] However, at higher Cl À concentrations, lower mineralization rate is always observed due to the formation of larger quantity of recalcitrant organochlorinated byproducts that are highly resistant to the oxidation by electrogenerated BDD( * OH). [85,88,110] It is important to state that a lower Cl À , the organochlorinated byproducts are generated in lower quantity and their influence on the mineralization/organic carbon removal is negligible due to the high oxidation potential of BDD, which can mineralize them to a larger extent.…”
Section: Reactive Chlorine Speciessupporting
confidence: 80%
“…[70,85,88] For instance, the TOC removal efficiency observed during the electrooxidation of 230 mL of 0.2 mM (19.2 mg L À 1 ) paracetamol containing 0.05 mM of NaCl, NaNO 3 , NaClO 4 or Na 2 SO 4 at 120 mA using BDD anode were 49 %, 86 %, 88 % and 93 % respectively, demonstrating considerable reduction in mineralization efficiency during electrolysis in Cl À medium ( Figure 9). Fast majority of studies on electrooxidation of organic pollutants in Cl À medium have reported a reduction in the mineralization rate/efficiency compared to sulfate or inert media like NaNO 3 or NaClO 4 .…”
Section: Reactive Chlorine Speciesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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