Efficiency Analysis of Commuter Line Stations (Case study: Tebet Station to Cilebut Station, Indonesia)

Abstract

Railway transportation is one of the most commonly used to commute by citizen of Jabodetabek (Jakarta-Bogor-Depok-Tangerang-Bekasi). The train station is part of the railroad infrastructure, including the Jabodetabek area which also has a large number of stations. In this case, the station needs its own efficiency assessment. This is because efficiency can lead train transportation to a transportation system that is more efficient and effective. In addition, by knowing the value of efficiency, it also supports the objectives of the National Transportation System (also known as Sistranas) as stated in Minister of Transportation Regulation No. KM 49 in 2005. This study aims to analyze the efficiency of the railway station. with the results-based orientation of the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) method and solving the problem of inefficient stations by the projection method. This research was conducted at 15 stations in Jabodetabek (Tebet Station to Cilebut Station). The results showed that 60% (9 stations) were declared efficient, which was known by evaluating using the CRS (Constant Return to Scale) method and 87% (13 stations) were also declared efficient by using the VRS (Variable Return to Scale) method. Then priority handling was determined to help the operator handle inefficient variables.