2015
DOI: 10.4103/1110-1083.162044
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Efficacy of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation versus biofeedback training on bladder and erectile dysfunction in patients with spinal cord injury

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Cited by 12 publications
(21 citation statements)
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“…Of these, six RCTs met the inclusion criteria. A total of 353 individuals, 165 in TENS groups and 188 controls were included in these RCTs as shown in Table 1 (15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20). There were 60 females (17%) and 293 males (83%).…”
Section: Search Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Of these, six RCTs met the inclusion criteria. A total of 353 individuals, 165 in TENS groups and 188 controls were included in these RCTs as shown in Table 1 (15)(16)(17)(18)(19)(20). There were 60 females (17%) and 293 males (83%).…”
Section: Search Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Electrodes could be placed adjacent to the sacral region (S3), tibial region, clitoral or penile region, or into the vagina or rectum. The sacral or tibial region was likely the most logical site since it directly or indirectly targets the medullar root S3, and the latter was often be preferred as a minimally invasive modality due to the poor tolerability of intra-vaginal and intra-anal electrodes resulting from pain or discomfort ( 37 , 41 43 ). In this study, frequencies of 1/4/1 Hz was selected, and the electrode site was placed in the S3 region.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Electrodes could be placed adjacent to the sacral region (S3), tibial region, clitoral or penile region, or into the vagina or rectum. The sacral or tibial region was likely the most logical site since it directly or indirectly targets the medullar root S3, and the latter was often be preferred as a minimally invasive modality due to the poor tolerability of intra-vaginal and intraanal electrodes resulting from pain or discomfort (37,(41)(42)(43). In 3 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 4 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 5 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) (2.1%) 3 (7.7%) 0 (0%) 3 (7.7%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 3 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 4 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 5 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 3 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 4 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 5 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 4 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 5 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) ) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 1 (2.7%) 4 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 5 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) EQ-5D score 0.975 ± 0.11 0.940 ± 0.12 0.32 1.000 ± 0.05 1.000 ± 0.09 0.14 1.000 ± 0.00 1.000 ± 0.06 0.01…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The authors concluded that TENS of pelvic floor muscles was a promising, safe, effective, and inexpensive physical therapy technique to improve urinary and erectile function in patients with partial suprasacral SCI (26). No undesirable effects were reported for TENS 45 …”
Section: Performance and Safety Of Treatments Available For Sci Patientsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…No undesirable effects were reported for TENS. 45 Another drug-based option is the intraurethral insertion of an Alprostadil pellet before sexual intercourse. The compound is absorbed through the urethra into the corpora cavernosa, thus increasing the intracellular levels of cAMP, that leads to a reduction in intracellular Ca 2+ levels, finally inducing smooth muscle relaxation and consequent tumescence.…”
Section: Other Treatmentsmentioning
confidence: 99%