2004
DOI: 10.1097/00006231-200411000-00002
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Efficacy of low and high 131I doses for thyroid remnant ablation in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma based on post-operative cervical uptake

Abstract: This study demonstrated the efficacy of low doses in patients with lower remnants after surgery (uptake <2%), the inverse correlation between uptake and ablation efficacy with low and high doses, and the usefulness of the measurement of cervical uptake for the definition of the ablative 131I dose.

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Cited by 52 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…Activities between 30 and 100 mCi of 131 I generally show similar rates of successful remnant ablation (154)(155)(156)(157), although there is a trend toward higher success rates with higher activities (158).…”
Section: What Activity Of 131 I Should Be Used For Remnant Ablation?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Activities between 30 and 100 mCi of 131 I generally show similar rates of successful remnant ablation (154)(155)(156)(157), although there is a trend toward higher success rates with higher activities (158).…”
Section: What Activity Of 131 I Should Be Used For Remnant Ablation?mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the remainder of patients, recombinant TSH is recommended whenever it is available (Recommendation A). In patients with low risk of persistent or recurrent disease and in whom a total thyroidectomy was properly performed, an activity of 30 mCi of 131 I is efficacious to achieve remnant ablation (108,109,(115)(116)(117)(118) and exhibits low medium-and long-term relapse rates (67,93,117,119). In this regard, two major randomized trials with 438 (108) and 756 (109) patients stand out.…”
Section: Recommendation 37mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both studies showed clearly that the efficacy of 30 mCi for the purpose of ablation was the same compared to 100 mCi independent of the pre-treatment, i.e., discontinuation of T4 or recombinant TSH (108,109). When the size of the thyroid remnant is uncertain, the parameters to indicate an activity of 30 mCi are the volume measured on US (≤ 2 g), thyroid bed uptake [≤ 2% (108,109,115)], or postoperative Tg levels (97).…”
Section: Recommendation 37mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Radioablation of thyroid remnants after thyroid hormone withdrawal can be accomplished in most instances by a single 131 I dose of 30 mCi, which delivers to the patient about 10 whole body rads (27,28). A dose of 100 mCi 131 I is more certain to provide ablation with a single administration than smaller doses, at the expense, however, of higher radiation exposure to the patient (29,30).…”
Section: Postoperative Radioiodine Administrationmentioning
confidence: 99%