2021
DOI: 10.3906/sag-2007-59
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Efficacy of convalescent plasma according to blood groups in COVID-19 patients

Abstract: In this study, we aim to investigate the efficacy of convalescent plasma (CP) according to blood groups (BGs) in the treatment of critically ill patients diagnosed with COVID-19. Materials and methods: 28 critically ill and laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 patients who were admitted to intensive care unit (ICU) of Sakarya University, Medical Faculty were included in the study. Patients were divided into 2 groups as anti-A Antibody (Ab) containing (BG O and B) and those not containing anti-A Ab (BG A and AB) CP re… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
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“…In our study we further compared the clinical outcome between different blood groups and found B blood group patients had a better outcome. This is according to the study conducted by Hacibekiroglu et al [22] who concluded that plasma without anti-A antibody (i.e., except blood group B and O) had lower efficiency when compared with that of plasma containing anti-A antibody (blood group B and O). They further stated that it would be worthwhile to know the titer of anti-A1 antibody in CP with a clear benefit in CP having high anti-A1 antibody titers.…”
Section: Tablementioning
confidence: 58%
“…In our study we further compared the clinical outcome between different blood groups and found B blood group patients had a better outcome. This is according to the study conducted by Hacibekiroglu et al [22] who concluded that plasma without anti-A antibody (i.e., except blood group B and O) had lower efficiency when compared with that of plasma containing anti-A antibody (blood group B and O). They further stated that it would be worthwhile to know the titer of anti-A1 antibody in CP with a clear benefit in CP having high anti-A1 antibody titers.…”
Section: Tablementioning
confidence: 58%
“…In case of SARS-CoV, the presence of anti-A antibodies, which is a characteristic of groups O and B, inhibits the adhesion of the virus to the ACE2 receptor (Guillon et al, 2008). It is tempting to speculate that this finding may be directly relevant to SARS-CoV-2 as well, given that these findings are consistent with the host response to other viruses such as measles and HIV (Arendrup et al, 1991;Preece et al, 2002) and a trend in increased efficiency of the transfusion of the convalescent plasma from O or B group donors (Hacibekiroğlu et al, 2021).…”
Section: Abo Blood Group and Disease Severitymentioning
confidence: 69%
“…Others have not found viral RNA in the donor some weeks to months among post-infection donors [ 207 ]. ABO compatibility would be prudent [ 208 , 209 ]. In addition, donor samples with high neutralizing capacity would seem to be the best prospects, but not all single measures of antibody will capture seroconverters [ 204 ].…”
Section: Covid-19mentioning
confidence: 99%