2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcme.2015.07.003
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Effects of yogurt containing Lactobacillus plantarum HOKKAIDO on immune function and stress markers

Abstract: Lactobacillus plantarum HOKKAIDO (HOKKAIDO strain) was isolated from well-pickled vegetables in Hokkaido, Japan. We report a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study evaluating the effects of L. plantarum HOKKAIDO on immune function and stress markers in 171 adult subjects. Subjects were divided into three groups: the L. plantarum HOKKAIDO yogurt group, the placebo-1 group who ingested yogurt without the HOKKAIDO strain, and the placebo-2 group who ingested a yogurt-like dessert without the HOKKAIDO … Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(18 citation statements)
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References 22 publications
(25 reference statements)
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“…Although the mechanism of L. reuteri induction by feeding of L. plantarum AN1 cells is not clear, AN1 cells, L. reuteri , and the host immune reactions in the digestive tract might interact directly and/or indirectly. Immune improvement effects (Nishimura et al, ; Ren et al, ; Xie et al, ) and protection against infection (Hirano et al, ; Ishikawa et al, ; Liu et al, ) have also been reported for L. plantarum strains. Further study is needed to elucidate the interactions among AN1 cells, L. reuteri , and the host immune system.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Although the mechanism of L. reuteri induction by feeding of L. plantarum AN1 cells is not clear, AN1 cells, L. reuteri , and the host immune reactions in the digestive tract might interact directly and/or indirectly. Immune improvement effects (Nishimura et al, ; Ren et al, ; Xie et al, ) and protection against infection (Hirano et al, ; Ishikawa et al, ; Liu et al, ) have also been reported for L. plantarum strains. Further study is needed to elucidate the interactions among AN1 cells, L. reuteri , and the host immune system.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…The sample size was statistically determined to obtain a power of 80% and a two-sided significance level of 5%. Based on the data of the previous clinical trial of the HOKKAIDO strain [19], to demonstrate a difference in the NK cell activity at week 8, which was postulated to have an intergroup difference of 7.5% with a standard deviation of 10%, a sample size of 60 (30 in each group) was required. Assuming a 15% loss in the follow-up rate, 70 subjects (35 in each group)…”
Section: Sample Sizementioning
confidence: 99%
“…A study showed that the HOKKAIDO strain increased the IL-12 mRNA expression level in human dendritic cells [18]. In addition, a previous clinical study in subjects aged <50 years showed that the daily consumption of yogurt containing the HOKKAIDO strain for 56 days significantly increased the NK cell activity compared with the NK cell activity of a placebo food group [19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This makes dairy products a rich source for LAB screening. Traditional yogurts constitute a major source for the isolation of these probiotic microorganisms (Simova et al 2009;Abd El Gawad et al 2010;Nishimura et al 2016;Sharifi Yazdi et al 2017).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%