2017
DOI: 10.1111/jfpp.13264
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Effects of vacuum drying on structural changes of bananas, pineapples, and apples

Abstract: This work aims at investigating structural changes occurring in vacuum drying (VD) compared with conventional convective drying of bananas, pineapples, and apples, and to find the appropriate thin‐layer equation for predicting the drying kinetic of products. Drying experiments were carried out at the drying air temperatures of 100 °C, 110 °C, and 120 °C at 4 kPa. The experimental results showed that the VD method at high temperature for all three types of fruits showed the fastest drying time, lowest degree of… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Despite its disadvantage, hot air drying is still one of the most commonly used drying techniques in the food industry. Freeze drying and vacuum drying are also among the most widely studied methods for drying of fruits and vegetables (Junlakan, Tirawanichakul, & Yamsaengsung, 2017;Kamiloglu et al, 2016). Another way to improve the quality of dried product is the application of pre-treatment before the drying process (Oliveira et al, 2016;Turgut, K€ uç€ uk€ oner, & Karacabey, 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite its disadvantage, hot air drying is still one of the most commonly used drying techniques in the food industry. Freeze drying and vacuum drying are also among the most widely studied methods for drying of fruits and vegetables (Junlakan, Tirawanichakul, & Yamsaengsung, 2017;Kamiloglu et al, 2016). Another way to improve the quality of dried product is the application of pre-treatment before the drying process (Oliveira et al, 2016;Turgut, K€ uç€ uk€ oner, & Karacabey, 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The M e was considered negligible following that of Junlakarn et al . (2016). The MR was plotted against the frying time to depict the drying curve for each condition.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effective moisture diffusivity is used to describe the overall mass transfer property of moisture in food products. During drying, the diffusivity, as described by Fick's diffusion equation, is considered to be the only physical mechanism for transferring water to the surface, and is impacted by moisture content, composition, temperature and material structure (Junlakarn et al ., 2016). As a result, the effective moisture diffusivity of water in ripened fried durian chips was determined in this study by solving the change in the moisture ratio versus frying time in an infinite slab using an analytical method and setting the appropriate initial and boundary conditions for the equation as shown in eq.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…At present, the commonly used drying methods for Fruits and vegetables include: solarization, microwave drying [9], blast drying [10] , vacuum drying [11] , vacuum freeze drying [12] and so on. Microwave drying is a method of internal heating.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%