2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.joim.2018.12.002
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Effects of Tualang honey in modulating nociceptive responses at the spinal cord in offspring of prenatally stressed rats

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Cited by 16 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, its antinociceptive effect was found to be more effective than vitamin C (20 mg/kg) as revealed by the lower pain behaviour responses in another study that also used formalin-induced inflammatory rat model [ 72 ]. Taken together, these investigators propose that the analgesic and antinociceptive effects of Tualang honey are attributed to its action on opioid receptors in the spinal cord and its interaction at the level of glutamate receptors in the central nervous system [ 73 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Moreover, its antinociceptive effect was found to be more effective than vitamin C (20 mg/kg) as revealed by the lower pain behaviour responses in another study that also used formalin-induced inflammatory rat model [ 72 ]. Taken together, these investigators propose that the analgesic and antinociceptive effects of Tualang honey are attributed to its action on opioid receptors in the spinal cord and its interaction at the level of glutamate receptors in the central nervous system [ 73 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The antinociceptive effect of Tualang honey could be derived from its constituents such as gallic acid, as gallic acid attenuates nitric oxide synthase, COX-2, histamine, and pro-inflammatory cytokines released by macrophage [ 74 ]. Moreover, the anti-inflammatory properties of Tualang honey should also facilitate its antinociceptive effects as it promotes the extravasation of neutrophils at the injured site and reduces pro-inflammatory cytokines (e.g., interleukin 6) in blood serum during the course of inflammatory pain [ 73 ]. Compared to vitamin C supplementation, the effectiveness of Tualang honey in minimizing pain responses is possibly contributed by its antioxidant effects as it increases the activity of serum catalase (116.11 ng/mL in honey-supplemented rat compared to 82.05 ng/mL in control rat) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) (94.91 pg/mL in honey-treated rat compared to 46.76 pg/mL in control rat) [ 73 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Additionally, both enzymatic and nonenzymatic antioxidant contents in honey may act at different cellular levels, by preventing oxidation of the macromolecules or stimulating gene expressions, which ultimately provoke an antioxidant response [31, 34]. Offsprings of rats fed with Tualang honey also had a higher GSH level and a lower lipid peroxidation level in their spinal cord tissue after being challenged with formalin-induced stress [35]. Apart from interacting with oxidants physically, polyphenols in honey can activate intracellular signalling cascades, such as phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase (PI3K), protein kinase B (PKB)/Akt, tyrosine kinases, protein kinase C (PKC), and mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) [36].…”
Section: Antioxidant Properties Of Honeymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…suggest that honey provides neuroprotective and nootropic effects. Honey possesses a memory-enhancing effect [10] and anxiolytic, antinociceptive [11, 12], anticonvulsant, and antidepressant effects [12] and has potential to improve the oxidative status of the brain [13, 14]. The nootropic effects of honey supplementation were observed in the development of the brain in infants and demonstrated improvements in memory and intellectual performance of children [15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%